INFECTION AND RESPONSE (Practice Questions) Flashcards
When we have a virus, what makes us feel ill?
Cell damage when cells burst
What is the specific name when a white blood cell engulfs a pathogen by changing shape?
Phagocytosis
What is the vectors name for malaria?
(Female anopheles) mosquito
What is fungi made up of?
Hyphae
How does fungi spread?
Produce spores that spread to other animals
What gives rise to antibiotic resistance?
Genetic mutations
What is the name given to clinical trails where neither the patient nor doctor no if a placebo is used?
Double-blind trials
What type of pathogens are acellular?
Virus
What are optimal conditions for bacterial reproduction?
Moist
Warm
What are symptoms of food poisoning?
Stomach pain
Vomiting
Fever
What is the first stage of drug testing?
Pre-clinical trials
True or false? Monoclonal antibodies have different types to each other to fight off all infection
False
Monoclonal Antibodies are specific and complementary to ONE type of antigen
What side effects can come about from monoclonal antibodies
Fevers
Low blood pressure
Vomiting
What hormone is specific to monoclonal antibodies in a pregnancy test?
the HCG hormone