Infecciones Ginecológicas Flashcards

1
Q

Agente etiológico más común de vaginitis bacteriana

A

Gardnerella Vaginallis

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2
Q

Agente causal del Ph de la vagina

A

Bacilo de Doderlein

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3
Q

Clínica de la Vaginosis Bacteriana por Gardnellera

A

Asintomatica 70%
Leucorrea gris /transplarente
en ocasiones hay prurito o edema

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4
Q

Factores de riesgo para Gardnellera

A

Embarazo previo

diu

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5
Q

Diagnóstico de Gardnellera

A

PH 4-5
prueba de aminas +
Clue cells

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6
Q

Tratamiento Gardnellera

A

Tratar únicamente a embarazo, sintomática y asintomática en caso de cirugía
metronidazol vo 7 días
clindamicina

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7
Q

Clínica de candidiasis vaginal

A

Prurito
edema
secreción blanquecina

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8
Q

tratamiento de candidiasis

A

vía vaginal de elección en embarazo: Clotrimazol

vo itraconazol

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9
Q

cuándo debe realizarse tratamiento de pareja en la candidiasis

A

mas de 5 infecciones anuales

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10
Q

factores de riesgo para candidiasis

A

HIV, Estados de hiperandrogenismo, diabetes mellitus

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11
Q

Clínica de tricomoniasis

A

Pruritos
escozor
secreción amarillenta
puntilleo en fresa

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12
Q

diagnostico de tricomoniasis

A

ph alcalino

frotis en fresco

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13
Q

tratamiento de tricomoniasis

A

metronidazol

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14
Q

infeccion de transmision secual mas comun

A

VPH

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15
Q

Tratamiento de elección en paciente con condilomas

A

Embarazo-acido tricloroacetico

podoxifilina

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