Infecciones genitales Flashcards

1
Q

Infección genital más frecuente

A

Vulvovaginitis bacteriana (Gardnerella)

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2
Q

Causas más frecuentes de EIP

A

Chlamydia > Gonococo

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3
Q

Dolor a la movilización cervical o al palpar útero y anejos

A

EIP

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4
Q

Tratamiento EIP

A

Ceftriaxona 1 dosis im + Doxiciclina 14 días (+ Metronidazol 14 días si instrumentalización previa)
Si grave o absceso –> Ingreso para tto iv

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5
Q

Complicaciones EIP

A

+F: dolor crónico
+imp: esterilidad tubárica

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6
Q

Clue cells

A

Vulvovaginitis bacteriana

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7
Q

Olor a pescado con KOH

A

Vulvovaginitis bacteriana

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8
Q

Infección genital con pH menor a 4,5

A

Candidiasis vaginal

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9
Q

Secreción vaginal con burbujas

A

Trichomonas

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10
Q

Tratamiento infecciones genitales

A

Gardnerella –> Metronidazol vv
Candidiasis –> Fluconazol vv (vo si recidiva)
Trichomonas –> Metronidazol vv (ETS, tratar tb a la pareja)

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11
Q

Tratamiento infecciones genitales durante el embarazo

A

Gardnerella –> Ampicilina vo
Candidiasis –> Fluconazol vv, NUNCA vo
Trichomonas –> Clotrimazol vv

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