Infecciones Congénitas Flashcards

1
Q

Dx RN con hidrocefalia, coriorretinitis, calcificaciones y convulsiones

A

Toxoplasmosis

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2
Q

Dx Toxoplasmosis

A

1 elección: IgA
Confirmación: IgM

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3
Q

Tx Toxoplasmosis

A

Pirumetamida + sulfadiacina

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4
Q

Complicaciones Toxoplasmosis

A

Sordera y convulsiones

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5
Q

SDG con más riesgo de infección de Toxoplasmosis

A

10-24 SDG

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6
Q

Dx de RN con microcefalia, sordera, cardiopatía y coriorretinitis pimienta con sal

A

Rubéola

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7
Q

Dx Rubéola

A

Al nacer: IgM
Después de 8 meses: IgG

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8
Q

Tx Rubéola

A

No existe específico

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9
Q

Trimestre más común para infección por Rubéola

A

3

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10
Q

Trimestre donde la infección por Rubéola es más grave

A

1

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11
Q

Dx de RN con coriorretinitis, microcefalia, calcificaciones peri ventriculares, manchas en blueberry

A

CMV

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12
Q

Infección congénita más frecuente

A

CMV

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13
Q

Dx CMV

A

PCR

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14
Q

Tx CMV

A

Medidas de sostén
Ganciclovir puede evitar progresión de sordera

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15
Q

Complicaciones CMV

A

Sordera neurosensorial

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16
Q

Dx de RN con rinitis y lesiones eritemato descanstivas palmo plantares

A

Sífilis

17
Q

Dx Sífilis

A

IgM

18
Q

Tx Sífilis

A

Penicilina G sódica IV

19
Q

Dx de RN con letargia, hipotonia, convulsiones, vesículas, queratoconjuntivitis

A

Herpes

20
Q

Dx Herpes

A

Cultivo

21
Q

Tx Herpes

A

Aciclovir

22
Q

Complicación Herpes

A

Retardo mental