infancy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the milestones set for the development of the infant

A

Sitting up - 3-4 months
Standing - 7-8 months
Cruising - 8-10 months
Walking - 12-13 months

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2
Q

What is gross motor skills

A

Larger movements involve using large muscles. E.g. running

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3
Q

What is fine motor skills

A

Smaller movements involving smaller muscles e.g. picking up a pencil

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4
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a new born fine and gross motor skills

A

Fine - hold late their thumbs tucked into their hands
Gross - primitive reflexes such as grasp

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5
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 1 month old fine and gross motor skills

A

Fine - open hands to grasp fingers
Gross - lift chins and some control of the head

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6
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 3 months fine and gross motor skills

A

Fine - can briefly grasp a rattle
Gross - can lift their head and chest when lying on front

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7
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 6 months fine and gross motor skills

A

Fine - moves objects from hand to hand, can pick up dropped toys if they are in sight
Gross - rolls over, can sit for a short time without support and kicks legs when held up

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8
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 8-10 months fine and gross motor skills

A

Fine - uses finger and thumb to hold small object
Gross - craws, pulls themselves up to stand and begin to cruise which is waking while holding something

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9
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 12-13 months fine and gross motor skills

A

Fine - manipulate and places toys
Gross - stands alone wand can walk without help

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10
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 18 months fine and gross motor skills

A

Fine - build a short tower with blocks
Gross - climbs onto furniture

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11
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 2 and a half years fine and gross motor skills

A

Fine - uses a spoon and a fork, build a tower of 7-8 blocks
Gross - jumps from a low step

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12
Q

What are the developmental milestones for a 2 years fine and gross motor skills

A

Fine - draws lines. And circles, turns page
Gross - propels a sit on you with their feet and throws large balls

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13
Q

What are the 2 different types of grapes

A

Palmer heaps and pincer grasp

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14
Q

Is palmer grasp gross or fine

A

Gross

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15
Q

Is pincer grasp gross or fine

A

Fine motor skill

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16
Q

What is palmer grasp -

A

appears at birth and stays till 5 or 6 months. When an object is in an infants hand their fingers will close. E.g. grasping a rattle

17
Q

What is pincer grasp

A

Occurs at 9-12 months. Use the index finger or the index and middle finger to pick up small objects. E.g. cereal

18
Q
A