Industrialisation and Growth of Socialsim Flashcards

1
Q

when did Germany begin to industrialise

A

late 1800s

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2
Q

supported by

A

G businessmen and this helped the production of iron and coal double

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3
Q

by 1913

A

G was producing as much coal as B and MORE iron and steel

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4
Q

by 1914

A

G produced 2/3 of Europe’s steel and dominated in industries like electrical goods and chemical companies

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5
Q

because of this rapid I

A

leading factory and business owners became very rich and influential.

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6
Q

percentage share of world

A

1880- 12%
1890- 15%
1913- 17%

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7
Q

linked to growth of socialism bc…..

A

many workers were unhappy with low wages and poor working conditions

workers joined trade unions, organised strikes in hope to force government to improve pay, working conditions.

by 1914 over 3 million workers had joined trade unions

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8
Q

the Social Democratic Party (SPD) became popular bc…..

A

believed in socialism; power and wealth should be shared equally among the ppl.

It hoped K might allow Rch to make social reforms and laws, improving workers’ conditions and rights

it disagreed with power and privileged position held by Yunkers (land owners) and factory owners

1 in 3 voted for this political party at this time

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9
Q

extreme socialist views were….

A

that they wanted to rebel against the k rule, start a revolution that would allow cities/towns to be governed by councils of workers.

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