Inclusive Environments Flashcards

1
Q

What is an inclusive Environment?

A

Construction Industry Council (CIC) define an inclusive environment as

One that can be accessed and used safely, easily and with dignity by everyone
Does not physically or socially segregate, discriminate or isolate’ and ‘is well designed, functional, efficient and sustainable, and delivers an enhanced user experience’.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the importance of inclusive environments?

A

It enables everyone to participate equally, confidently and independently in everyday activities.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What impacts inclusive environments?

A

Design

Awareness of inclusive environments

Management

Not consulting with users

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is Inclusive Design?

A

Inclusive design makes places usable by everyone, regardless of age, ability and circumstance.

‘Making places everyone can use’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Who is responsible for inclusive design?

A

We all are.

Surveyors are involved in all aspects of the property lifecycle. Providing inclusive environments should be integral to what we do.

This should not just be to comply with minimum legislation and regulations, but further. Moral and ethical standards should come into play here.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What should an inclusive environment facilitate?

A

Enable everyone to access the opportunities an environment presents regardless of characteristics

It enables everyone to participate equally, confidently and independently in everyday activities

Improves Usability, meet peoples needs and offer choice

Convenience and independence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the key principles of inclusive design?

A

CIC 5 Key Principles

Placing people at the heart of the design process

Acknowledging diversity and difference

Offering choice where a single solution cannot accommodate all users

Providing flexibility in use

Creating an environment that is convenient and enjoyable for all to use

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How can inclusive design be achieved?

A

Following statutory guidance

Consulting users etc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What legal frameworks are in place to facilitate inclusive design?

A

Equality Act 2010

National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF)

Approved Document M

British Standard BS8300

Changing Places Campaign

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What does the Equality Act 2010 state to facilitate inclusive environments?

A

Section 20 - individuals must not face barriers to access premises. Reasonable adjustments to facilitate access.

Not just physical i.e hearing loops or visual aids.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Under the Equality Act 2010, what parties have duties?

A

Service Providers - Section 20 in anticipation of the needs of disabled people at large

Employers - Section 20 Reactive not anticipatory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Are there penalties under the Equality Act 2010?

A

Yes - Can face civil proceedings (i.e RBS vs Allen awarded £6500.00 for injury to feelings

Criminal Offence - Fine up to £5k

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are reasonable adjustments

A

Adjustments only have to be made if it’s reasonable to do so.

your disability

how practicable the changes are

if the change you ask for would overcome the disadvantage you and other disabled people experience

the size of the organisation

how much money and resources are available

the cost of making the changes

if any changes have already been made.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

When are reasonable adjustments required?

A

The equality act requires adjustments to be made for people to have access to the following:

Education

Employment

Housing

Goods and services like shops, banks, cinemas, hospitals, council offices, leisure centres

Associations and private clubs like the Scouts and Guides, private golf clubs and working men clubs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is BS8300?

A

2 parts

Part 1 provides guidance relating to the accessible and inclusive design of new public spaces. Part 2 relates to internal design to meet all user requirements. It does not apply to individual residential dwellings.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is Changing Places?

A

Toilet facilities which are safe, comfortable and accessible for those who cannot use standard toilets.

Adequate space and facilities, changing benches, hoists etc.

Includes:
lighting external areas,
ramp gradients and rises,
accessible viewing for audience seating,
sanitary facilities,
WC layout and Baby change facilities.

17
Q

What does the NPPF say about inclusive environments?

A

Section 8 of the NPPF relates to the provision of healthy inclusive and safe places. These should promote health and well-being with a high standard of amenity for existing and future users.

18
Q

What is Royal Bank of Scotland Vs Allen 2009

A

The claimant was a wheelchair user. He had an account at RBS’s main branch in Sheffield. This branch was in a 19th century listed building accessed by stone steps, meaning he could not get in.

He argued it would be a reasonable adjustment for the bank to install a lift to give wheelchair access.

The County Court held there was a breach of the reasonable adjustment duty.

It awarded damages of £6,500 for injury to feelings, and granted an injunction requiring the bank to install a lift for wheelchair users.

19
Q

What is Approved Document M?

A

Practical Guidance on meeting the Building Regulation in England to ensure people are able to access buildings/ facilities in England.

20
Q

What are the different volumes of Approved Document M?

A

Volume 1 - Dwellings

Volume 2 - Buildings Other than Dwellings

21
Q

What requirements might Approved Document M place on design?

A

Access to Buildings

Access into Buildings

Horizontal and Vertical Circulation

Facilities

Sanitary Accommodation

22
Q

What can service providers or employers do to make buildings more accessible?

A

Physical i.e ramp, internal alterations, lighting, signage etc.

Policy

Aids - i.e hearing induction loop

23
Q

What is approved document K?

A

Practical guidance on meeting the Building regulation protecting users from falling, Collison and impact in and around a building.

24
Q

How would you ensure your projects meet Inclusive Design Standards?

A

Meet the regulations

Moral and Ethical Standards

Organisational Guidance

Case Study Examples

Consulting users/ user groups

25
Q

What policies facilitate inclusive environments within your workplace?

A

Corporate design guide

Equality Plan 2020-2024

26
Q

How did COVID-19 Impacting on Inclusive Environments?

A

Changed the way things were done, moved to a more online or blended approach