Impulsive control & conduct disorders Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Kleptomania

A

Compulsive shoplifting/ stealing

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2
Q

What medication can help treat Kleptomania

A

SSRis or Naltrexone

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3
Q

What is Pyromania

A

Compulsive fire starting

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4
Q

Which gender is more likely to be effected by pyromaniac

A

Males

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5
Q

When does pyromania present

A

Late teens or early 20s

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6
Q

What is pyromania often associated with

A

SUD
Mood disorders
other impulsive disorders

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7
Q

What is intermittent explosive disorder

A

Inability to control aggression

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8
Q

Which gender is more effected by intermitted explosive disorder

A

Men

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9
Q

What is oppositional defiant disorder

A

Characterized by defiant behaviors
-diagnosis for children (by 8 years old)

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10
Q

What gender is more affected by oppositional defiant disorder

A

Males until puberty… then it evens out

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11
Q

What is the risk associated with oppositional defiant disorder

A

High risk for other mood/anxiety disorders
May develop to conduct disorder

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12
Q

What are some of the major DSM 5 criteria for oppositional defiant disorder

A

Lasts at least 6 months with 4+ characteristics or symptoms

Age< 5 Should occur most days
Age > 5 should occur at least 1x a week

Doesn’t occur with another disorder

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13
Q

What is conduct disorder

A

The big brother to oppositional defiant disorder

Recurrent aggression that violates the rights of other or societal norms

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14
Q

What is the childhood form of antisocial personality disorder or psychopathy

A

Conduct disorder

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15
Q

Which gender is more affected by conduct disorder

A

Males (12:1)

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16
Q

What percentage of conduct disorders turn into personality disorders

A

25-40%

17
Q

What often co-occurs with conduct disorder

A

ADHD
Learning disabilities
mood / anxiety disorders

18
Q

Who is at risk for conduct disorder

A

Hx of physical / sexual abuse
Parental SUD
Parental separation
potential genetic correlation

19
Q

What is a major point of the DSM 5 criteria for conduct disorder

A

Repetitive/persistant behavior that violates the rights of others or social norms

Doesn’t meet the criteria for antisocial personality disorder

20
Q

What are some specifiers for conduct disorders

A

Limited prosocial emotions (sociopath / psychopath)
* need to have 2+ over 12 months in multiple settings

Lack of remorse
lack of empathy / guilt
unconcerned about performance
inability to express emotions

21
Q

What is mild conduct disorder

A

Just met DSM 5 criteria, minimal additional symptoms, minimal harm to others

22
Q

What is severe conduct disorder

A

Met most of the DSM 5 criteria and causes significant harm to others

23
Q

How do you treat mild conduct disorder

A

individual. / family therapy

24
Q

How do you treat more sever conduct disorder

A

Residential treatment or Juvenile detention

25
Q

What pharmacologic agents are typically used for conduct disorders

A

Hadol
respiredone
Lithium