Important Flashcards

1
Q

Reproductive fitness-answer to first question on evolution section of final exam

A

you can take care of species in your group and make them easier

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2
Q

mechanacoreceptors

A

detect
movement in the water

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3
Q

Mechanisms snakes have to eat larger organisms

A

quadrote bone
lower jaw split in half

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4
Q

pathway of blood through the amphibian heart

A

Deoxygenated blood (DB) enters through the vena cava and then enters the first major chamber of the heart (the right atrium)
-From here it passes through the sinus venosus (which provides the pacemaker for the heart)
-It then enters the singular ventricle. DB then leaves the heart through the pulmocutaneous artery
-From there it is sent to the lungs and it is in the lungs where the blood becomes oxygenated (OB).
-The blood then enters the pulmonary vein and it enters the 3rd chamber of the heart known as the atrium.
-From the left atrium, the blood enters the ventricle
-From the ventricle, blood crosses through a muscles wall known as the conus arteriosus.
-In the conus arteriosus it then sends blood towards the aorta
-Blood then leaves the aorta and enters the systematic circuit and it is then transported towards the rest of the body

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5
Q

chordate charcteristics 4 key

A

notochord

nerve chord runs parallel to notochord

gill slits penetrate wall of pharynx

tail extends past anus

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6
Q

ampullae of lorenzio

A

sensory cells
that are sensitive to electrical
potentials, detect prey which give
off a weak magnetic field

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