importance of goal setting Flashcards
benefits of goal setting
- give aim or focus
- increasing motivation when goal accomplished
- increasing confidence levels
- controlling arousal/anxiety levels
- focusing efforts in training and game situations
task-orientated goal
- do not seek measure a person’s ability against others
- aim to master skill or to improve own performance
- process more important than outcome
e. g achieve personal best time in 10km race regardless of place in race
process goals
- relatively short-term
- set to improve technique
process goals
- relatively short-term
- set to improve technique
performance goals
- intermediate goals
- often set against yourself to improve performance from last time
e. g get faster time than in last comp
outcome (product)
- goals are long-term goals reached after extensive
- often set against others and based on outcome
e. g win short track juniors championships
SMARTER goals
Specific Measurable Achievable Realistic Time-phased Evaluate Re-do
SMARTER goals
Specific Measurable Achievable Realistic Time-phased Evaluate Re-do
Specific
- goal must be clear and exact. Should reflect performers individual playing position or event
Specific
- goal must be clear and exact. Should reflect performers individual playing position or event
Measurable
- goal must be quantifiable so progress can be made
Achievable
-must be able to achieve goal within time frame set
Achievable
-must be able to achieve goal within time frame set
realistic
- goal must be within performer’s reach from where they are now , in order ensure sustained effort and motivation. If the target set is insurmountable, may cause distress/anxiety
Time-phased
- set period must be stated clearly for progress to be tracked and to sustain motivation
evaluate
coach and performer gauge whether or not goal was achieved and reasons for any progress made- positive or negative. Effective strategies can then be used when setting future goals
re-do
repeat their efforts for any goals that have not been met. Following evaluation, coach/performer might decide to adjust goal to ensure success