Implant parts and components Flashcards

1
Q

Drivers

A
  • Used to tighten or loosen implant parts and
    screws.
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2
Q

Cover screw / Closure screw / Closure cap
(2)

A
  • Screwed into the implant at the time of initial
    placement. Prevents bone, soft tissue and debris
    from getting into the implant fixture during healing.
  • Used when 2 stage approach is desired. Will be
    covered by soft tissue during implant
    osseointegration phase.
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3
Q

Healing Abutment
(2)

A
  • Screws into the implant to facilitate tissue healing.
  • Placed after implant is uncovered at 2nd stage surgery
    or directly when single stage approach chosen.
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4
Q

Impression Coping
(2)

A
  • Part used for making an implant impression.
  • Screwed directly into the implant or placed over
    an abutment previously screwed into the
    implant.
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5
Q

Implant Analog/Replica
(2)

A
  • Exact replica of an implant fixture.
  • Used to replicate the implant’s position in the
    patient’s mouth and needed to fabricate the
    implant prosthesis.
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6
Q

Abutment Analog/Replica
(2)

A
  • Replica of an abutment.
  • Used for prosthesis fabrication at the
    abutment level.
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7
Q

Temporary Abutment
(2)

A
  • Part that supports/retains an interim prosthesis.
  • Screwed into the implant
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8
Q

Prosthetic Abutment
(2)

A
  • Part that supports/retains a definitive
    prosthesis.* Screwed into the implant.
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9
Q

Torque Wrench
(2)

A
  • Used in combination with an implant driver to
    tighten the prosthetic screw to a pre-determined
    force measured in Newton-centimeters (Ncm).
  • Every implant system will require a different
    torqueing force indicated by the manufacturer.
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10
Q

Torqueing of the screw is performed using both
hands:

A

one hand holds the driver in place while the
other hand performs the torqueing by activating
the wrench’s lever up to the required value.

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11
Q

Torque Wrench
* Torqueing values for definitive implant screws and components at time of final delivery:
Nobel Biocare:
Straumann:
Astra Tech:

A

35 Ncm
35 Ncm
25 Ncm

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