Imperilism And Spanish American War Test Review โšก๏ธ๐Ÿ Flashcards

1
Q

What is foreign policy

A

How the gov handles foreign affairs

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2
Q

Isolationism

A

Non involvement with the affairs of other nations

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3
Q

Collective Security

A

Working with other countries to try and prevent wars (alliances)

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4
Q

Internationalism

A

The principle of cooperation among nations, for the promotion of the common good

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5
Q

Imperialism

A

Spreading the rule of one country over that of another country (taking over)

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6
Q

Cultural Imperialism

A

One countries culture impacting another countries culture

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7
Q

Colonial Imperialism

A

One country taking over another country usually by force

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8
Q

Economic Imperialism

A

One country controls key aspects of another countries economy

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9
Q

Political Imperialism

A

One country influences the government of another country

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10
Q

Expansionism

A

Policy of expanding a nations territory or economic influence

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11
Q

Monroe Doctrine

A

Proclamation in 1823 by president James Monroe, it warned European nations to not get involved in political matters in center as bad South America, the US was they only country to influence political matters

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12
Q

Manifest Destiny

A

The power we have to move west

Westward expansion

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13
Q

Who told Teddy that the US needed a stronger navy and if we did that we needed re fuel stations

A

Alfred T Mahan

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14
Q

Three reasons people were against expansionism

A

1) against American principles
2) revolutions
3) racist

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15
Q

________ bought alaska from ______ for ___ ____ an acre

A

William Seward
Russia
2 cents

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16
Q

Why did we want Alaska

A

It was good for natural resources

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17
Q

How did we gain Hawaii

A

We took over

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18
Q

the last Hawaiian monarch

was forced to give up their throne.

A

Queen Lili ๐ŸŒบ

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19
Q

What is the two reasons we wanted Hawaii

A

Sugar
Naval base (Pearl Harbor for re fueling)

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20
Q

Protectorate

A

State that is controlled and protected by another

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21
Q

Territory

A

Region of the US that is not admitted to the union as a state but having its own legislature

22
Q

Gentlemanโ€™s agreement

A

Restricted japan immigrants

23
Q

Reasons for expanding

A

We wanted to be more powerful
Military re fuel stations

24
Q

Reasons for war

A

Yellow Journalism
Heartst/Pultizer
Main
Treatment of the Cubans

25
Platt Amendment (4 things)
1) cuba can not enter alliances with any other foreign countries 2) US could intervene with Cuban affairs if they want 3) Cuba must lease Guatanoma bay to the US for a fueling station 4) Cuba could not be in depts
26
The platt agreement was between
The US and cuba
27
Treaty of paris (when, three things)
1898 1) cuba becomes a protectorate free from Spain 2) Spain gives up Puerto Rico/Guam 3) US pays Spain 20 million of the Philippines
28
Admiral Dewy
- as soon as war was declared TR sent dewy from Hong Kong (China) to Manila (Philippines) -sent to attack the Spanish fleet -destroys the Spanish fleet in seven hours (one American dies)
29
Emilio Aginaldo
-leader of Filipino rebels -July 4th 1946 Philippine independence
30
Anti-Imperialist league
-Mark Twain, Andrew Carnegie, William Jennings Bryan - they thought imperialism contradicted the principles of the US -opposed the army
31
Jose Marti
Cuban poet Helped free cuba
32
Rough Riders
Group of athletes, cowboys, lead by TR
33
Buffalo soldiers
All black regiment Very instrumental to winning in cuba
34
San Juan hill
-in cuba -lead by buffalo soldiers -key victory for the US in the war
35
Mania bay
-In Philippines -In 7hrs the Spanish fleet was destroyed -Only one American death
36
Steps to acquire Panama Canal (7 things)
1) French leased from gov of Columbia 2) US bought lease from France (40 million) 3) agreed upon 99 year lease for 10 million and annual rent of 250,000 4) Columbia rejects treaty 5) US encouraged ppl of panama to revolt 6) Panama independence 7) US makes a deal with panama
37
Big stick policy
To be diplomatic but use force if needed
38
Examples of big stick policy
Dominion republic, great white fleet, Panama Canal
39
Who made the big stick policy
Teddy Rosevelt
40
Boxer rebellion (who,why, and what happened)
Whoโ€”> a china secret society called โ€œthe boxersโ€ Whyโ€”> they wanted to get all foreigners out of china What happenedโ€”> the boxers fought the foreigners and all the foreign countries crushed them like a bug
41
Treaty of Portsmouth
Treaty that ended the Russo Japanese war TR was arbitration
42
Russo Japanese war
1893 japan made Korea a protectorate and had obtained islands off of chinas coast Japan wanted Manchuria (rich in resources) russia had already established Japan had victoires on land/sea
43
Sino Japanese war
Japan got korea
44
William Gorgas
Docter who help get rid of malaria
45
How did William Mac Kinly die
He was shot by an archaist
46
How was William McKinleys killer punished
Death penalty But in black coffin Put acid in it after he died
47
Rosevelt collary
Said that the US had the right to police Latin America
48
Great White Fleet
A military fleet Circumnavigated the globe This is an example of the big stick
49
Mathew Perry
In the navy
50
Treaty of Kantawanga
Opened japans port for trade
51
Opium War
British introduced opium to china and they got addicted so they got weaker
52
Why did america get involved in the Spanish American war
Sinking of the Maine Yellow journalism