Imperialism in India Flashcards

1
Q

Imperialism

A

The policy of extending a country’s power and influence through colonization, economic domination, or political control over other nations.

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2
Q

Colony

A

A territory or country that is under the political control of another country, usually distant and geographically separate.

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3
Q

Indigenous

A

Native to a particular region or country, often referring to the original inhabitants of a land.

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4
Q

Nationalism

A

A strong sense of pride and loyalty towards one’s own nation or country, often accompanied by the belief that it is superior to others.

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5
Q

Resistance

A

The act of opposing or fighting against something or someone, often in an attempt to regain independence or protect one’s rights.

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6
Q

Resources

A

The materials or substances that can be used to produce goods or provide services, such as natural resources (e.g., minerals, timber, water) and human resources (e.g., labor, skills, knowledge).

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7
Q

Colonization

A

The process of establishing settlements or colonies in a new territory, often involving the migration of people from a colonizing country.

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8
Q

Independence

A

The state or condition of being free from the control, influence, or rule of another nation.

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9
Q

Monopoly

A

The exclusive control or possession of something

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10
Q

Discrimination

A

The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people or things.

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11
Q

Cultural assimilation

A

The process by which a person or a group’s culture and language come to resemble those of another group.

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12
Q

Expatriate

A

a person who lives outside their native country, often by choice or due to employment opportunities.

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13
Q

Mahatma Gandhi

A

Anti-Colonial activists known for his non-violent civil disobedience tactics.

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14
Q

Nonviolent Civil Disobedience

A

refusal to peacefully disobey a law for moral or political reasons

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15
Q

Sovereignty

A

The supreme power or authority of a nation or state to govern itself independently, without interference from external forces.

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16
Q

Empire

A

A group of territories or nations under the control of a single ruling power, often characterized by its dominance and influence over other regions.