imperfect competition Flashcards
many industries fail somewhere between polar cases of …
economists call this situation _________
perfect competition and monopoly
Imperfect competition
define imperfect competition
refers to economic market conditions that do not meet the assumptions of perfect competition.
ex: monopolies, oligopolies
define monopolistic competition
a market structure in which many firms sell products that are similar but not identical
monopolistic competition 3 characteristics
many sellers
product differentiation
free entry & exit
many sellers
numerous firms are competing for the same group of customers
product differentiation
each firm offers a product that is at least slightly different from those of other firms.
free entry and exit
firms can enter or exit the market without restrictions
the number of firms in the market adjust until economic profits are driven to 0.
monopolistic competition is a market structure that lies between..
the extreme cases of perfect competition (M led) and monopoly (M power)