imperalism and filipino nationalism part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

In what ways did the Spaniards and Americans influence the development of Filipino nationalism?

A

The Americans, while initially imperialistic, contributed to Filipino nationalism by allowing cultural exchanges and partnerships, which continued the cultural flow initiated during Spanish rule

Spaniards influenced the development of Filipino nationalism by providing a common political structure that united various independent communities, fostering a sense of shared identity among Filipinos through mutual grievances against colonial rule

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2
Q

How is nationalism defined in terms of its attitude towards other nations?

A

Nationalism is defined in the text as a proud and boastful attitude towards one’s own nation,

. It acknowledges that while individual citizens may err, the nation or national state is always deemed right, reflecting a sense of superiority and exclusiveness.

This attitude can lead to a rejection of the visible existence, traditions, and cultures of other nations.

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3
Q

What role did Rizal and his fellow Propagandists play in the development of Filipino nationalism?

A

Rizal and his fellow Propagandists played a crucial role in the development of Filipino nationalism by articulating and clarifying the aspirations, hopes, and yearnings of the Filipino people.

Their writings inspired a collective identity among Filipinos, fostering a sense of unity and purpose in the struggle for independence.

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4
Q

What are the factors that contribute to the realization of nationalism’s full potential?

A

the realization of nationalism’s full potential include the presence of political, economic, social, and intellectual conditions that support national unity and identity.

Additionally,
a common culture, shared traditions, and a collective awareness of destiny among the people are essential for fostering a strong national sentiment.

Lastly, the ability to mobilize and inspire the populace towards a common goal is crucial for nationalism to achieve its objectives.

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5
Q

What are the historical examples of imperialism mentioned in the text?

A

conquests of the Egyptian, Assyrian, and Persian empires, as well as the expansion of Alexander the Great and the policies of Rome.

It also references the Arabian expansion in the seventh and eighth centuries, the imperialistic actions of England, Spain, Germany, the United States, and Japan,

each driven by distinct motivations such as trade, religious justification, and national destiny. These examples illustrate the long-standing nature of imperialism throughout recorded history.

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