Immunology Flashcards

1
Q

Class of drug used for allergic rhinitis?

A

Antihistamine

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2
Q

Term used for abnormal low neutrophils?

A

Neutropenia

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3
Q

Autoantibodies formed in sytem lupis erythematosis?

A

Anti nuclear antibodies

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4
Q

Test precedes identification of suitable donor blood prior to transfusion?

A

Crossmatching

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5
Q

Autoimmune disease leading to ischaemia and fibrosis?

A

Scleroderma

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6
Q

Non specific test for inflammation that involves red blood cells sediment?

A

ESR

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7
Q

Secondary lymphoid organ?

A

Spleen

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8
Q

Acronym for a class of drug used to treat RA patients, which includes gold?

A

DMARD

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9
Q

A measure of how good a test is at identifying people with a disease?

A

Sensitivity

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10
Q

Thought ot be a major trigger in atopic disease?

A

House dust mite

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11
Q

Type 2 hypersensitivity reaction?

A

Anaphylactic

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12
Q

Auto immune liver disease associated with anti- mitochondrial antibodies?

A

Primary biliary sclerosis

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13
Q

The act of manipulating the immune system for a desired response?

A

Immodulation

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14
Q

X linked condition associated with a lack of antubodies in the blood stream?

A

Agammaglobulinaemia

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15
Q

Antibodies produced by an individual that cause agglutination of the red blood cells of others?

A

Isoagglutinins

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16
Q

Type of immunity facilitated by B lymphocytes?

A

Humoral

17
Q

Syndrome with defected b and t cells?

A

severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID)

18
Q

Antibody mediated rejection usually occuring hours to days after transplantation is called?

A

Hyper acute

19
Q

An auto immune disease that affects joints>

A

Rheumatoid Arthritis

20
Q

Classo of immunosurpressive drug with loads of side effects?

A

Corticosteroids

21
Q

Auto immune thyroid disease?

A

Graves Disease

22
Q

Any event that stimulates an MHC directed immune response?

A

Sensitisation

23
Q

Auto immune granulomatous vasculitis in which ANCA are defected?

A

Wegners granulomatous

24
Q

Locus of genes that encode for proteins on the surface of cells that is responisble for regulation the human immune system?

A

human leukocyte

antigen

25
Q

Situation where the immune system is the not effective enough to prtext the body from infection?

A

Immunodefficient

26
Q

Chimeric mouse human antibody used to treat AI disease eg chrons

A

Infliximab

27
Q

Allergic disease associated with inflammation and hyperactivity of the small airways?

A

Asthma

28
Q

Acronym for a very specific specific antibody in rhumatoid arthritis?

A

ACPA