Core microbiology Flashcards

1
Q

Condition due to chronic fungal infection

A

Aspergillosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Commonly used triazole drug

A

Fluconazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor which analogue of thymidine?

A

Zidovudine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Drug used to treat CMV?

A

Ganciclovir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Component of fungal cell membranes?

A

Ergesterol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Group of bacteria which may aquire resistance to vancomycin?

A

Enterococci

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Common outbreaks of diarrhoea and vomiting?

A

Norovirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Method of removing sufficient numbers of potential harmful micro-organsisms making an item safe for use

A

Disinfection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Drug commonly used to to treat anaerobic bacterial infections?

A

Metronidazole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Continent with greatest number of newly infected individuals with HIV?

A

Africa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What drug is MRSA resistant to?

A

Meticillin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Main component of bacteria cell wall?

A

Peptidoglycan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Type of protein synthesis antibiotic which inhibits rna translation?

A

Tetracycline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Virus largely responsible for the common cold?

A

Rhinovirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Exposing single use disposable equipment to ionising radiation is a form of?

A

Sterilisation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

An association in which a parasite is deriving benefit WITHOUT causing injuey to the host?

A

Commensalism

17
Q

Giardia lambia is what kind of protozoa?

A

Flagellate

18
Q

Notifiable disease caused my a paramyxovirus preceded by kopliks spots?

19
Q

Dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor commonly used for treatment of urinary tract infections?

A

Trimethroprim

20
Q

A method of reducing susceptibility to infection?

A

Immunisation

21
Q

Parasitic infection associated with bladder cancer

A

Schistosomiasis

22
Q

Adverse effect of azoles?

A

Hepatotoxicity

23
Q

Enables horrizantal transfer of resistance?

A

Transposons

24
Q

A process of gathering info to ensure that diesease outbreaks are pre-empted or identified early?

A

Surveillance

25
Parasitic disease causes diarrhoea
cryptosporidiosis
26
Mild viral diesease causing non specific rash which causes pregnancy risk?
Rubella
27
Last line treatment for multi resistant enterobacteriae
meropenem
28
Type of non nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor?
Nevirapine