Immunology Flashcards

1
Q

most important co-stimulator

A
B7 (CD80)
CD 28 (from T cell)
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2
Q

delayed separation of umbilical cord

A

phagocytic deficiency

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3
Q

no oral thrush
CMI test is negative
T cell enumeration is abnormal

A

T lymphocyte deficiency

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4
Q

cellular and combined PID

A

poorest prognosis

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5
Q

most common well-defined immunodeficiency disorder

A

selective IgA deficiency

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6
Q

defect in the class-switch recombination (CSR)

A

hyper-IgM syndrome

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7
Q

duncan disease

A

X-linked lymphoproliferative disease

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8
Q

velopharyngeal incompetence, feeding difficulties, speech delay

A

Di George Syndrome

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9
Q

recurrent S. aureus abscesses

A

Candidiasis with hyper IgE syndrome

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10
Q

most common form of SCID

A

X-linked SCID

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11
Q

difference of SCID and combined immunodeficiency

A

SCID - no T cell

Combined - not absent T cell function

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12
Q

bare lymphocyte syndrome, CD8

A

MHC class I deficiency

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13
Q

cryptosporidiasis andenteroviral infections, CD4 low

A

MHC class II

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14
Q

triad of WAS

A

bleeding
infection
eczema

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15
Q

most characteristic finding at diagnosis in WAS

A

thrombocytopenia

small platelets

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16
Q

earliest manifestation in bleeding of WAS

A

petechiae

bruises

17
Q

most common defect in CHS

A

truncated LYST protein

18
Q

most common rheumatic disease in children

A

juvenile idiopathic arthritis

19
Q

most common subtype of JIA

A

olidoarthritis

20
Q

initial symptom in pediatric systemic sclerosis

A

reynaud phenomenon

21
Q

classic triphasic sequence of reynaud phenomenon

A

blanching
cyanosis
erythema