Immuno3 Flashcards
Natural Killer (NK) cells Helper T cells Cytotoxic T cells Regulatory T cells
What do NK cells use to induce apoptosis?
Perforin & Granzymes
T/F - NK cells are the only lymphocyte member of Innate immune system.
True
What increases NK cell activity?
IL-2
IL-12
INF-ß
INF-a
Th1 cells secrete?
IFN-gamma
Th2 cells secrete?
IL-4
IL-5
IL-10
IL-13
Th1 function.
Macrophages
Th2 function.
Recruits Eosinophils for parasite defense
Promotes IgE production by B cells
Th1 is inhibited by.
IL-4
IL-10
(from Th2 cell)
Th2 is inhibited by.
INF-gamma
from Th1 cell
Helper T cells have ____, which bind to ____ on APCs.
CD4
MHCII
Cytotoxic T cells induce apoptosis in what cells?
Virus-infected
Neoplastic
Donor graft cells
What does Cytotoxic T cells release?
Preformed Proteins:
- Perforin
- Granzyme
- Granulysin
Function of Perforin.
Helps to deliver the content of grandules into Target Cell
Function of Granzyme.
Serine Protease
Activates apoptosis inside Target Cell
Function of Granulysin.
Antimicrobial
Induces Apoptosis
Cytotoxic T cells have ___, which bind to ____ on virus-infected cells.
CD8
MHCI
What is the function of Regulatory T cells?
Help maintain specific immune tolerance by suprressing CD4 and CD8 T-cell effector function
What cell surface markers do Regulatory T cells express?
CD3
CD4
CD25 (a-chain of IL-2 receptor)