Immunisations Flashcards

1
Q

who would receive the BCG vaccine?

A

new immigrants from high prevalence countries for TB
having contact with patients with respiratory TB
healthcare workers

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2
Q

with what allergy should you be cautious with giving the influenza vaccine?

A

egg allergy

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3
Q

what are the indications for the influenza vaccine?

A
age > 65
chronic kidney disease
chronic liver disease
chronic cardiac disease
chronic lung disease 
diabetes mellitus
immunosuppression
immunodeficiency
health care workers
pregnancy 
nursing homes
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4
Q

who would receive the varicella zoster vaccine?

A

patients who have a suppressed immune system i.e. on cancer treatment or transplantation
children if in contact with those at risk of severe VSV

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5
Q

in what condition is giving human normal immunoglobulin treatment?

A

some autoimmune conditions such as myasthenia gravis

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6
Q

what is part of the risk assessment for travellers?

A
health of the traveller
previous immunisations and prophylaxis 
destination & duration
accommodation
activities 
recent outbreaks 
remote areas
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7
Q

what prophylaxis is to be taken for precaution for travellers?

A

chemoprophylaxis against malaria
post exposure prophylaxis for meningococcal disease (ciprofloxacin)
HIV post exposure prophylaxis

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8
Q

what is the ABCD of malaria prevention?

A

awareness of risk
bite prevention
chemoprophylaxis
diagnosis and treatment

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