immune system and malignancy Flashcards

1
Q

cytarabine route of administration

A

intrathecal

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2
Q

why would mesna be co-prescribed

A

prevent blood in urine

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3
Q

ciclosporin can cause which electrolyte disturbance

A

hyperkalaemia

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4
Q

tacrolimus indication

A

prevent rejection of kidney transplant

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5
Q

methotrexate lab tests

A

lfts, creatinine, fbc

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6
Q

in which three scenarios would you stop methotrexate

A

hospitalised, sepsis, pneumonia

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7
Q

minority of increase in risk of breast cancer is caused by…

A

gene mutations

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8
Q

is tamoxifen taken once daily or once weekly

A

once daily

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9
Q

hirsutism is not associated with this cancer

A

cervical

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10
Q

rituximab mechanism of action

A

monoclonal antibody that binds to cd20 on B cells

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11
Q

cisplatin side effect

A

ototoxicity

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12
Q

doxorubicin side effect

A

cardiotoxicity

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13
Q

bleomycin side effect

A

pulmonary toxicity

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14
Q

ciclosporin interactions

A

statins
macrolides
ccbs

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15
Q

ciclosporin should be…

A

prescribed by brand

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16
Q

vinblastine, vincristine route

A

IV

17
Q

what does hpv vaccine protect against

A

cervical cancer

18
Q

why is chemo given every 3 weeks

A

allow pts normal cells to recover before next cycle

19
Q

why is folic acid not given on same day as methotrexate

A

methotrexate won’t work as well if given on same day

20
Q

neutropenia can cause…

A

sepsis