Immobility Flashcards

1
Q

What is sarcopenia?

A

The age related reduction in muscle mass

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2
Q

How is sarcopenia defined?

A

Low muscle mass + low muscle strength/physical performance

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3
Q

What is sarcopenic obesity?

A

The loss of muscle mass with increased fat levels

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4
Q

Give some consequences of sarcopenia

A

Falls
Fractures
Insulin resistance
Obesity

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5
Q

Give some causes of sarcopenia

A
Age-related
Cachexia
Neuro disease
Disuse
Endocrine disorders
Starvation
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6
Q

What is the main way that sarcopenia is treated?

A

Exercise

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7
Q

What is the suggested physical activity for people over 65?

A

150 minutes a week of moderate intensity activity

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8
Q

How else can sarcopenia be treated?

A

Supplements (calcium, vit D, creatinine)
ACE inhibitors
Growth hormone
Testosterone

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