Immigration Test Flashcards

1
Q

Why did immigrants settle in ghettos?

A

Familiarity With: Language, Culture, Religion,
Sometimes they had a name of someone to meet up with when they arrived. That person would help to set them up upon arrival.
Protection from violence and discrimination.

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2
Q

What groups were targeted?

A

Irish, Catholics, Italians

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3
Q

extreme dislike of immigrants, felt most native born people should have more rights

A

Nativism

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4
Q

What is the Pendleton Act?

A

Required jobs be filled by qualified individuals

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5
Q

Who was President during the Pendleton Act?

A

Chester Arthur

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6
Q

Choose 1 organization that started because of gospel of wealth.

A

Salvation Army-Gave practical aid and counseling to the poor

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7
Q

How is early Jewish and Chinese immigration different from other immigration?

A

Both of them moved due to poverty, but the main reasons were discrimination, persecution, and massacres that took place. They wanted a different experience in the US.

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8
Q

What’s realism and how does it differ from movements of the past?

A

It is Representation in art or literature of objects actions or conditions as they are without idealization. It differs from the past because Literature now mimics reality, instead of an escape

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9
Q

Why did people come here from Europe?

A

Poverty, land/food shortages, diseases, unemployment

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10
Q

What was the purpose of the gangs?

A

To have a group of people from one ethnicity be together and “hang out”. It also is the group to be in the ghetto. They all have people they know from their old country after immigrating to the US.

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