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French > IMF report > Flashcards

IMF report Flashcards

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1
Q

le taux d’intéret

A

interest rate

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2
Q

Le conseil d’administration

A

The board

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3
Q

Un décaissement

A

Disbursement

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4
Q

(aider) à faire face à (la pandémie)

A

(to help) cope/deal with (the pandemic)

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5
Q

au titre de (la facilité de crédit rapide)

A

under the (Rapid Credit Facility)

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6
Q

la pandémie

A

The pandemic

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7
Q

La facilité de crédit rapide

A

Rapid Credit Facility

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8
Q

les ménages

A

Households

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9
Q

contenir la propagation du virus

A

contain the spread of the virus

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10
Q

un allégement du service de la dette

A

debt service relief

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11
Q

au titre du fonds fiduciaire d’assistance et de riposte aux catastrophes

A

under the Disaster Assistance and Response Trust Fund

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12
Q

Le choc de la COVID-19 frappe durement l’économie

A

The shock of Covid-19 is hitting the economy

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13
Q

Les perspectives économiques se sont significativement détériorées

A

The economic outlook has deteriorated significantly

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14
Q

la croissance devrait ralentir

A

growth is expected to slow

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15
Q

ce qui fera augmenter les taux déjà élevés de chômage et de pauvreté

A

which will increase already high unemployment and poverty rates

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16
Q

les répercussions économiques et sociales

A

economic and social repercussions

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17
Q

Ces mesures d’urgence

A

These emergency measures

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18
Q

le ralentissement économique

A

the economic downturn

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19
Q

alourdiront

A

will weigh down

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20
Q

le déficit budgétaire

A

the budget deficit

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21
Q

(ces besoins) empiéteront (sur les dépenses de développement)

A

(these needs) will encroach (on development expenditure)

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22
Q

(La pandémie,) qui vient s’ajouter aux (problèmes de sécurité existants…)

A

(The pandemic,) which is added to (existing security problems …)

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23
Q

Le fléchissement de l’activité économique

A

The downturn in economic activity

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24
Q

à l’échelle mondiale

A

worldwide

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25
Q

la riposte sanitaire

A

the health response

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26
Q

des mesures d’endiguement

A

containment measures

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27
Q

La crise entraîneront un creusement temporaire du déficit budgétaire

A

The crisis will lead to a temporary widening of the budget deficit

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28
Q

La volonté des autorités… …est salutaire

A

The willingness of the authorities… …is beneficial

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29
Q

Une fois que la crise s’atténuera

A

Once the crisis subsides

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30
Q

la Facilité Elargie de Crédit (FEC)

A

the Extended Credit Facility (ECF)

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31
Q

la viabilité de la dette

A

debt sustainability

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32
Q

les projections

A

the projections

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33
Q

(le PIB devrait) se contracter de (4,9%)

A

(GDP is expected) to contract by (4.9%)

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34
Q

(1,9 points de pourcentage) de plus que ce qui était prévu

A

(1.9 percentage points) more than expected

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35
Q

les Perspectives de l’économie mondiale (PEM)

A

World Economic Outlook (WEO)

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36
Q

la reprise

A

the recovery

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37
Q

(la reprise devrait être plus) progressive

A

(the recovery is expected to be more) gradual

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38
Q

(plus progressive) que ce à quoi on s’attendait

A

(more gradual) than expected

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39
Q

la croissance mondiale devrait atteindre 5,4 %

A

global growth is expected to reach 5.4%

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40
Q

les ménages à bas revenus

A

low-income households

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41
Q

sévère

A

severe

42
Q

( L’impact négatif) pourrait compromettre (les progrès considérables)

A

(The negative impact) could jeopardize/undermine (the considerable progress)

43
Q

(les progrès) qui ont été accomplis

A

(the progress) that has been made

44
Q

(les progrès) en matière de réduction de (l’extrême pauvreté)

A

(progress) in reducing (extreme poverty)

45
Q

la présente mise à jour

A

this update

46
Q

elle est marquée

A

it is marked

47
Q

un degré d’incertitude

A

a degree of uncertainty

48
Q

Le scénario de référence

A

The baseline scenario

49
Q

( Le scénario de référence) repose sur (un certain nombre d’hypothèses de base)

A

(The baseline scenario) is based on (a number of basic assumptions)

50
Q

les répercussions de la pandémie

A

the repercussions/impact of the pandemic

51
Q

Les pays qui enregistrent une baisse des taux d’infection

A

countries with declining infection rates

52
Q

des pratiques de distanciation physique

A

physical distancing practices

53
Q

au cours du (second semestre)

A

during the (second semester)

54
Q

Les séquelles

A

The aftermath/after-effects

55
Q

une perte de productivité

A

a loss of productivity

56
Q

renforcer la sécurité et l’hygiène

A

enhance/strengthen safety and hygiene

57
Q

un confinement prolongé

A

prolonged confinement

58
Q

des conséquences d’autant plus néfastes

A

even more harmful/adverse consequences

59
Q

Par ailleurs

A

otherwise/furthermore/moreover

60
Q

il est supposé que

A

it is assumed that

61
Q

qui se sont assouplies

A

which relaxed/have eased

62
Q

envisageables

A

possible

63
Q

en fonction de (l’évolution de la pandémie)

A

depending on (the evolution of the pandemic)

64
Q

L’ampleur de la récente embellie sur les marchés financiers

A

The magnitude of the recent upturn in financial markets

65
Q

elle semble décorrélée de (l’évolution des perspectives économiques)

A

it seems decorrelated from (the evolution of the economic outlook)

66
Q

Le rapport sur la stabilité financière dans le monde (GFSR)

A

The Global Financial Stability Report (GFSR)

67
Q

il est possible que les conditions de financement se durcissent davantage que ne l’a prévu le scénario de référence.

A

Financing conditions may tighten further than projected in the baseline scenario.

68
Q

projections de croissance

A

growth projections

69
Q

y compris

A

including

70
Q

avoir dépassé le pic épidémique

A

have passed the epidemic peak

71
Q

ils doivent veiller

A

they must watch/ensure

72
Q

La communauté internationale

A

The international community

73
Q

davantage

A

more

74
Q

les initiatives nationales

A

national initiatives

75
Q

une aide financière

A

financial assistance

76
Q

les capacités en matière de soins

A

care capacities/capacity for care/health

77
Q

à mesure que

A

as

78
Q

les essais cliniques

A

clinical trials

79
Q

en acheminant des fonds

A

by channeling funds

80
Q

des doses suffisantes

A

sufficient doses

81
Q

mises à la disposition

A

made available

82
Q

un prix abordable

A

an affordable price

83
Q

Là où des mesures de confinement s’imposent

A

Where containment measures are required

84
Q

des dispositifs à la fois ambitieux et ciblés

A

measures that are both ambitious and targeted

85
Q

qui subissent les conséquences

A

who suffer the consequences

86
Q

restrictions en vigueur

A

restrictions in force

87
Q

une réouverture de leur économie

A

a reopening of their economy

88
Q

la politique économique doit viser à relancer la demande

A

economic policy must aim to boost demand

89
Q

(la politique économique doit) viser à réaffecter (les ressources disponibles)

A

(economic policy should) aim to reallocate (available resources)

90
Q

Une étroite coopération

A

Close cooperation

91
Q

demeurer

A

remain/stay

92
Q

indispensable

A

essential/indispensable

93
Q

Les pays confrontés à

A

Countries facing

94
Q

par le biais d’un allégement de leur dette

A

through debt relief

95
Q

Indépendamment

A

Independently

96
Q

Les dirigeants

A

Leaders

97
Q

travailler de concert

A

work together

98
Q

en s’appuyant sur la baisse sans précédent des émissions de gaz à effet de serre

A

building on the unprecedented decline in greenhouse gas emissions during the pandemic

99
Q

taxation du carbone

A

carbon taxation

100
Q

pour éviter qu’une telle catastrophe ne se reproduise

A

to prevent such a catastrophe from happening again

101
Q

les populations les plus démunies

A

the poorest populations

French (5 decks)

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