Illness script - week 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Hepatitis A

_____ viral hepatitis, transmitted by _____ _____ route by contaminated _____ and _____

Vaccine available

A

Hepatitis A

RNA viral Hepatitis, transmitted by fecal oral route by contaminated water and foods

Vaccine available

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2
Q

Hepatitis B

_____ viral hepatitis, transmitted by _____ _____ route by injection of _____ _____, _____ _____, or through _____ _____

Most common cause of end stage _____ disease and _____ _____, vaccine available

A

Hepatitis B

DNA viral hepatitis, transmitted by percutaneous parenteral route by injection of shared needles, sexual contact, or through birth canal

Most common cause of end stage liver disease and hepatocellubur carcinoma, vaccine available

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3
Q

Hepatitis C

_____ viral hepatitis, transmitted by _____ via body fluid contact by _____ _____ injury, shared _____, unsterile _____, _____ _____, unprotected _____ _____, found with _____

No vaccines available, treated with _____ therapy

A

Hepatitis C

RNA viral hepatitis, transmitted by parenterally via body fluid contact by needle stick injury, shared needles, unsterile tattooing, child birth, unprotected sexual contact, found with HIV

No vaccines available, treated with antiviral therapy

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4
Q

Hepatitis D

_____ viral hepatitis, trainsmitted _____ but can only occur with hepatitis __

Treated with hepatitis __ vaccine

A

Hepatitis D

RNA viral hepatitis, transmitted parenterally but can only occur with hepatitis B

Treated with Hepatitis B vaccine

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5
Q

Hepatitis E

_____ viral hepatitis, transmitted by _____ _____ route by _____ patients from low _____ or third world countries that can lead to _____

Vaccines availble

A

Hepatitis E

RNA viral hepatitis, transmitted by fecal oral route by pregnant patients from low socioeconomic or third world countries that can lead to death

Vaccines available

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6
Q

Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis

This can develop from contracting _____, _____, _____ disease, chronic inflammation, _____, _____-1 _____ deficiency, _____ _____

A

Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis

This can develop from contracting hepatitis, alcohol, autoimmune disease, chronic inflammation, haemochromatosis, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, cystic fibrosis

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7
Q

primary cause of chronic liver disease (CLD)

1) hepatitis C: __%
2) Alcohol: __%
3) Unknown: __%
4) hepatitis B: __%
5) other: ____%

A

primary cause of chronic liver disease (CLD)

1) hepatitis C: 26%
2) Alcohol: 24%
3) Unknown: 17%
4) hepatitis B: 11%
5) other: 5%

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8
Q

symptoms of CLD

1) vomiting _____
2) _____
3) _____ skin
4) _____
5) _____
6) _____ failure
7) _____ and _____ loss
8) loss off _____
9) easy _____

A

symptoms of CLD

1) vomiting blood
2) gall stones
3) itchy skin
4) Jaundice
5) fatigue
6) kidney failure
7) muscle and weight loss
8) loss of appetite
9) easy bruising

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9
Q

manifestations of cirrhosis

1) _____ and _____ changes
2) _____
3) _____ _____
4) _____ varices
5) veins visible on _____ walls
6) _____
7) _____ characteristics changes
8) ankle _____ and ______ neuropathy

A

manifestations of cirrhosis

1) mental and memory changes
2) jaundice
3) spider angiomas
4) esophageal varices
5) veins visible on abdominal walls
6) hemorrhoids
7) sex characteristics changes
8) ankle oedema and peripheral neuropathy

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10
Q

Clinical presentation of pancreatitis

1) _____ loss
2) _____
3) _____ and _____
4) dull _____ pain radiating in _____
5) _____

A

clinical presentation of pancreatitis

1) weight loss
2) malnutrition
3) nausea and vomiting
4) dull epigastric pain radiating in back
5) steatorrhoga

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11
Q

managing pancreatitis

1) Limit ____ intake
2) IV _____ _____
3) _____
4) _____ _____ _____ (ERCP)
5) _____
6) _____
7) _____ medication
8) no _____ and ____

A

managing pancreatitis

1) limit oral intake
2) IV fluid hydration
3) analgesia
4) Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
5) Surgery
6) diet
7) enzyme medication
8) no smoking and alcohol

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