ILE U4 D2 Flashcards
1
Q
Body is _ extracellular fluid, _ intracellular fluid
A
2/3 intracellular, 1/3 extracellular
2
Q
Of the extracellular fluid, how much is interstitial? Intravascular?
A
25% intravascular
75% interstitial
3
Q
Water is held in extracellular space by
A
Na
4
Q
Water is held in intracellular space by
A
K
5
Q
Water is held in intravascular space by
A
plasma proteins
6
Q
Serum osmolality
A
The number of osmoles (particles) acting to hold fluid within the ECF
7
Q
S(osm) =
A
(2 x Na) + (glucose/18) + (BUN/2.8)
8
Q
Normal osmolality
A
280-295 mOsm/L
9
Q
Starling forces that exist in the vasculature
A
Oncotic and hydrostatic
10
Q
Oncotic pressures
A
Hold fluid in IV space