IL Constitution Test Flashcards

0
Q

Illinois had four constitutions in the years…

A

1818, 1848, 1870, 1970

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1
Q

Illinois became a state in

A

1818

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2
Q

Illinois had __ capitals in…

A
  1. Kaskaskia, Vandalia, Springfield
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3
Q

Legislative branch is called the…

A

General assembly

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4
Q

The general assembly is made of…

A

2 houses: House of Representatives and the Senate

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5
Q

House of Reps. has ___ members.

A

118, each from their district. (118 districts)

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6
Q

Members of the house must be at least…

A

21 years old

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7
Q

Representatives serve for…

A

2 years, elections are in each even year.

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8
Q

House of Reps. is led by…

A

The speaker of the house (Michael Madigan)

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9
Q

Senate has ___ members

A

59, each from their district (59 districts)

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10
Q

Members must be…

A

At least 21 years old

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11
Q

Senators serve…

A

4 year terms, with staggered elections (half are elected at a time)

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12
Q

The senate is led by…

A

The president of the senate who is elected by senate members
(John Cullerton)

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13
Q

The governor is the…

A

Chief executive of the state (Pat Quinn)

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14
Q

Lt. Governor has…

A

Assigned duties by the governor (Sheila Simon)

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15
Q

Attorney general is…

A

The legal officer for the state (Lisa Madigan)

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16
Q

Secretary of State is the…

A

Official record keeper for the state (Jesse White)

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17
Q

Comptroller does what?

A

Maintains money records, orders payments of funds (Judy Bar Topinka, R.)

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18
Q

The treasurer does what?

A

Keeps and invests the state’s money and lays out when ordered to. (Dan Rutherford)

19
Q

Circuit courts…

A

Try cases

20
Q

Judges serve for…

A

6 years

21
Q

Appellate courts do what?

A

Hear appeals of cases concerning fairness and interpretation about cases tried at circuit courts, judges serve 10 years

22
Q

Supreme Court of IL

A

Final court of appeals with 7 judges who serve 10 year terms

23
Q

Judges are chosen by…

A

Voters

24
Q

A proposed law is called a…

A

Bill

25
Q

A bill can be introduced in…

A

Either house of the general assembly

26
Q

When an identically worded bill passes both houses of the general assembly…

A

It is sent to the governor for appeoval

27
Q

If the governor signs the bill…

A

It becomes an IL law

28
Q

If the governor does not approve of the bill, he has three…

A

Veto options

29
Q

The general assembly can override the veto with a…

A

3/5 vote

30
Q

Regular veto

A

Whole bill is rejected

31
Q

Amendatory veto

A

Governor can make small changes in the wording that he believes makes the bill better but does not alter its meaning or intent.

32
Q

Line item veto

A

Governor can change the amount of money going into the bill, called appropriations

33
Q

The IL house of reps can…

A

Impeach members of the executive or judicial branches

34
Q

The IL senate…

A

Tries impeached officials

35
Q

An impeached person can be removed from office with a…

A

2/3 vote

36
Q

Before you vote you must…

A

Be 18 years old and registered to vote

37
Q

Registration takes place when?

A

Before Election Day

38
Q

Once you are registered, you do not need to register again unless you…

A

Change your residence

39
Q

Candidates can gain a place on the ballot by…

A

Winning their party’s primary election or independently by collecting a signed list of voters who support them.

40
Q

Voting takes place…

A

In secret and the voter’s ballot can’t be identified

41
Q

What type of voting system does the US use?

A

The “Australian Ballot” system

42
Q

The Australian Ballot requires that…

A

The names of the candidates be listed on a form in uniform size and color and printed or prepared at the government’s expense.

43
Q

All types of voting allow the voter to “write in” to…

A

Vote for a candidate whose name does not appear on the ballot.

44
Q

Voters who can’t make it to the polling place on Election Day…

A

May arrange to vote in advance by casting an absentee ballot.