II.II.q.57.q58 (2 Draft)

Question 1

What is justice?

Answer 1

rectitude of the W towards the rights of others

Question 2

Why does right exist?

Answer 2

Man is able to attain his own end

Question 3

What is object of justice?

Answer 3

right

Question 4

What is dominion?

Answer 4

Disposing something as his own

Question 5

What right does man have over dominion?

Answer 5

Man has strict right over legitimate external goods

Question 6

Does man have dominion over fame?

Answer 6

yes limited

Question 7

Why is fame limited?

Answer 7

Can be forfeited

Question 8

What does man have domion over?

Answer 8

work, intellectual property, etc.

Question 9

What can we say about dominion and possession?

Answer 9

Dominion is limited right of possession

Question 10

Who has absolutes rights over creation?

Answer 10

God

Question 11

What rights does man have?

Answer 11

Conditional rights, Boundaries set by natural law.

Question 12

What is law?

Answer 12

in writing expression of particular just work which reason determines (rule of P)

Question 13

What is a law in a general sense?

Answer 13

written decree

Question 14

What does a law express?

Answer 14

right

Question 15

What does justice imply?

Answer 15

equality

Question 16

What is Divine Law called?

Answer 16

Fas

Question 17

What are natural rights?

Answer 17

Flow from human nature

Question 18

What is proper to Jus?

Answer 18

direct man in his relations w/ others

Question 19

When is man’s work jus?

Answer 19

related to some other by way of equality

Question 20

Is right an obligation of Jus?

Answer 20

yes

Question 21

How can Human Will make thing just?

Answer 21

not contrary to Natural Justice (where Positive Right has its place)

Question 22

What is divine right?

Answer 22

That which is promulgated by God

Question 23

What is division of divine right?

Answer 23

God commands certain things good and forbids other because evil.

Question 24

How is divine right adjusted to man?

Answer 24

by nature (give and return equally) AND agreement or common consent (private or public agreement)

Question 25

Does natural reaosn dictate matters according to rights of nation (RoN)?

Answer 25

Yes

Question 26

Is RoN same as natural right?

Answer 26

RoN is conclusion of natural law

Question 27

What is RoN?

Answer 27

countries have a right to protect territory

Question 28

How is Jus a virtue in a person?

Answer 28

habit by which a man has the constant and perpetual will to render to everyone what is due to him

Question 29

What does justice observe?

Answer 29

rights of all

Question 30

In what sense can man have justice towards himself and from himself?

Answer 30

metaphorical sense (MeSe)

Question 31

Is justice a virtue?

Answer 31

yes this is why men are chiefly good

Question 32

Where is justice?

Answer 32

Will

Question 33

Is justice is a general virtue (GV)?

Answer 33

Yes. any virtue has (in)direct commong good of all men.

Question 34

What is the main characteristic of jus?

Answer 34

to others & what's essential to Jus shines in other virtues

Question 35

What is legal justice?

Answer 35

general virtue of justice regulating the common good of all under the laws that govern men

Question 36

What is right?

Answer 36

Relation of one person and actions and omissions of another person by which a person is related to action or omission ...caused by his ultimat egoal and for the pe

Question 37

Why do we have right?

Answer 37

ordered to ultimate end

Question 38

Is justice identified w/ other virtues?

Answer 38

no

Question 39

How is justice particular?

Answer 39

Just as an intellectual virtue seeks particular good of each man in his relations w/ others

Question 40

Does particular justice have special matter?

Answer 40

applies to matters that belong to social life

Question 41

Is justice concerned w/ passions?

Answer 41

No. acts and operations in reference to others

Question 42

What is the mean of Justice?

Answer 42

external fact (someone gives me money i must pay back exact amount) (thing TO thing or thing TO person)

Question 43

What is mean of other virtues?

Answer 43

factual measurement not always possible

Question 44

What is the act of justice?

Answer 44

render each his own and seeks to preserve "equality of proportion"

Question 45

What is equality of proportion?

Answer 45

when each person has what is his part, share, portion and due. Proportion to one's qualities.

Question 46

What is motto of justice?

Answer 46

to everyone his own

Question 47

Is justice the best among moral virtues?

Answer 47

yes

Question 48

What is a just man?

Answer 48

thoroughly good

Question 49

What is a judge?

Answer 49

personfication of justice through command and direction

Question 50

How does a subject render to each which belongs to him?

Answer 50

execution

Question 51

What does virtue do?

Answer 51

renders human act and one who performs it good

Question 52

What is the principle of totality?

Answer 52

part exists for the sake of the whole

Question 53

Whether justice, as a general virtue, is essentially the same as all virtue?

Answer 53

No. Cause and effect are not the same.