IE 3 Finals Flashcards

1
Q

Has multiple meanings, shifting with context

A

Symbol

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2
Q

Is an object that represents or stands for something that is a sacred truth or mystery of
our faith.

A

Symbol

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2
Q

Comes from a Greek word that means “to bring together.

A

Symbol

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2
Q

is symbolic as a badge of faith that identifies us as Christians, and as a confirmation of our belief in
the Triune God.

A

Sign of the cross

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3
Q

Sign comes from the Latin word

A

signum, which means mark or characteristic

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4
Q

has a singular meaning

A

Sign

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5
Q

is something that gives us direction by pointing beyond itself to a spiritual reality
that we are not able to fully attain, perceive or understand

A

Christian sign

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6
Q

Are a means of grace and have several forms and are reverent gestures such as a genuflection, bowing and kneeling

A

Sign

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7
Q

Signs of the sacraments

A

water for baptism, bread and wine for Holy Communion, the sign of the cross on the forehead with chrism oil for Confirmation, words of forgiveness for Reconciliation, the vows that the couple address to each other for Matrimony, imposition of a bishop’s hands on the head for Holy Orders and anointing with holy oil of the sick for Anointing of the Sick

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8
Q

What is the similarity of sign and symbol?

A

Sufficiently close that the sign is capable of leading us to a notion of the higher reality

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9
Q

are the seven great means that God has given the Church so that her members may grow in the life
of grace.

A

The sacramentsq

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10
Q

What are the first five correspond to the different needs of the Christian’s spiritual life?

A

birth, growth, nutrition, and cure in sickness, and preparation for the soul’s union with God.

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11
Q

is an external or sensible sign, instituted by Christ that causes the grace it signifies

A

Sacrament

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12
Q

It is known through the external senses

A

Sacrament is sensible

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13
Q

What would not be a sensible sacrament?

A

A merely internal perception, such as an image
produced by the imagination

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14
Q

Why does God use material means to give us his grace?

A

It may well be for instructional reasons, since in our present physical condition, material things help us understand what is spiritual. In a certain way, we come to understand supernatural realities through our senses. The humanity of Christ, words and actions, songs and music, sacred images, and other sacred objects have a similar instructive purpos

15
Q

It is something that represents a reality (the signified thing) distinct from the sign itself.

A

Sacrament as sign

16
Q

n is an intermediary between the signified thing and the subject who knows it

A

Sign

17
Q

If the letters of the alphabet as a sign is based on convention, then what about the sacramental sign?

A

The sacramental sign, however, bears a natural resemblance to the signified reality.

18
Q

What does washing or anointing the body signify?

A

signifies the cleansing or comforting of
the soul, respectively

19
Q

What are the dogmas of faith sacraments (the 7 sacraments)?

A

Baptism, Confirmation, Eucharist, Penance,
Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders, and Matrimony.

19
Q

What does it mean when a sacrament is instituted by Christ?

A

Only God can give grace, and, therefore, only he can decide what means or channels he will use to communicate it to us.

20
Q

How does the sacrament causes the grace it signifies?

A

The sacraments communicate both sanctifying grace and the specific grace
of each sacrament.

21
Q

What is the intention of the first 5 sacraments?

A

to bring about the perfection of the individual man in himself

22
Q

What is the purpose of the last 2 sacraments?

A

are so constituted that they perfect and multiply the entire Church.

23
Q

What are the sacraments that are to be received once?

A

The Sacraments of Baptism, Confirmation, and Holy Orders can only be received once

24
Q

How many sacraments are tehre?

A

7

25
Q

This is common to all the Sacraments.

A

Conferring of grace

26
Q

What is common to all sacraments aside from conferring of grace?

A

a Sacrament is made up of words and physical
acts

27
Q

Who is the author of the sacraments?

A

Jesus himself

28
Q

How are the Sacraments made holy and have the power of sanctifying through the words which accompany the action?

A

just as the flesh of Christ
was sanctified, and has the power of sanctifying because of the Word united to itself

29
Q

What did St. Augustine said about the sacrament?

A

The word is joined to the element, and the Sacrament is made

30
Q

How are the words by which the Sacraments are sanctified called?

A

Form of the sacraments

30
Q

consists of those things which are sanctified

A

Matter of the sacraments

31
Q

What is the matter of water?

A

Baptism

31
Q

What is required in each sacrament?

A

A minister

31
Q

What is the matter of confirmation?

A

Holy Chrism

31
Q

What is the purpose of the minister in the sacrament?

A

of doing that which the Church intends