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Iva V > Idioms And Phrasal Verbs > Flashcards

Idioms And Phrasal Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

Zrudnout, stydět se

A

To lose face

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2
Q

Přimhouřit oko nad jejich chováním

A

To turn a blind eye to their behaviorist

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3
Q

Přijel nečekaně a náhle

A

He arrived out of the blue

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4
Q

Vidíme světlo v dálce (na dohled)

A

We can see light in the distance.

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5
Q

Vidím ji pořád. Každý den.

A

I can see her without fail.

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6
Q

Pokud vše selže, prodám to auto

A

If all else fails, i will sell the car.

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7
Q

Chystám se udělat úkol.

A

I am about to do a homework.

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8
Q

Je na čase zavolat mamince.

A

It is about time called my mother.

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9
Q

Přijel nečekaně…

A

He came all of a sudden. (Out of the blue, out of nowhere)

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10
Q

Co se stane…to je ve hvězdách…

A

What will happened tomorrow :) It is up in the air.

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11
Q

Málem jsem bourala. Bylo to na poslední chvíli.

A

I have almost crashed by car. It was close call.

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12
Q

Přestěhovala jsem se z bytu už navždy. Nyní už bydlím v domě.

A

I moved from our flat for good. Now I live in a house.

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13
Q

Nyní se učím nový jazyk a začínám úplně od začátku.

A

Now I learn a new language and I start from scratch.

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14
Q

To jméno je mi povědomé.

A

This name rings a bell to me.

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15
Q

Přijde na to…nebo…tak nebo tak

A

It/that depends.

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16
Q

Proč proboha….
Jak proboha..
Kde proboha..
Kdo proboha..

A

Why/How/Where/Who..on earth…is/are/do/did.

Např: How on earth did he pass the exam? He did not study at all.

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17
Q

Byl v hrozném stavu, tak jsem se rozhodl se o něj postarat.

A

He was in a terrible state, so I decided to look after him.

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18
Q

To dává smysl :)

A

It makes a lot of sense….

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19
Q

Jak to, že jsi tu tak brzy?

A

How come you are here so early?

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20
Q

Musel jsem běžet jak šílenec, abych stihl autobus.

A

I had to run like mad to catch the bus.

/flat out (naplné obrátky)

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21
Q

Mít užitek z této doby (využít této doby k učení)

A

To take advantage of this corona time. (To learn hard now, when I have a time an so take advantage of this corona-time.

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22
Q

Změnit názor

A

To change my mind.

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23
Q

Nikam jsem se neposunul.

A

I got nowhere.

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24
Q

Měl bych to udělat (někdo si to přeje, nebo je to moje odpovědnost to udělat…ne should)

A

I am supposed to do it.

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25
Q

V tom případě

A

In that case

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26
Q

Tom měl na starosti modrou skupinu.

A

Tom was in charge of the blue group.

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27
Q

Je to “hračka”.

A

it is piece of cake :)

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28
Q

Byl do nás “co by kamenem dohodil”

A

I was a stone’s throw from us.

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29
Q

Někdo mluví sebejistě, ale splete to! A tak říkáme “silná slova, silné řeči”

A

Famous last words!

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30
Q

Lepší pozdě,než-li později.

A

Better late than never

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31
Q

Nic netrvá věčně.

A

No storms lasts forever.

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32
Q

Vstali jsme opravdu brzy ráno.

A

We woke up bright and early.

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33
Q

Více méně

A

More or less

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34
Q

Je to rozhodující informace!

Je to stěžejní informace!

A

It is crucial information!

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35
Q

Co tě trápí?

A

What is bothering you?

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36
Q

Neptej se mě! Nebo taky: Mě se tak ptej!

A taky: “Netuším”

A

Don’t ask me! :)

“Search me!

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37
Q

Díky Bohu za to!

A

Thank heavens for that !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

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38
Q

Zase se k tomu vracím.

A

I am getting back into that…..

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39
Q

Jsem pilný jako včelička

A

I am as busy as a bee.

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40
Q

Potrpíte si na dochvilnost.

A

You are stickler for punctuality.

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41
Q

Chodívám na večeře zřídka kdy.

A

I go out to dinner every so often.

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42
Q

Budu zahradničit ted’někdy (v těchto dnech)

A

I will do the gardening any day now.

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43
Q

Why are you going to do city?

Nevím, jen tak, že se mi chce :)

A

I do not know, I just feel like it :)

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44
Q

Štěpo, za chvíli už ti končí čas :)

A

Your time is running out :)

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45
Q

Měl bys to zkusit! (Jdi do toho)

A

You should go for it!

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46
Q

Tvůj návrh je irelevantní…jako mimo mísu.

A

Your suggestion is beside the point.

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47
Q

Musím se na to vyspat.

A

I have to sleep on it.

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48
Q

Nemám to rád.

A

I dislike it….

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49
Q

Váhám…

A

I am in two minds about doing this…

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50
Q

Válet se v penězích..

A

He is rolling in money.

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51
Q

Systémem pokusu a omylu :)

A

From trial and error.

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52
Q

Nemůžeš vyjít se stovkou na týden.

A

You can’t live on 100Kč a week

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53
Q

Trvalo mi chvíli, než jsem se rozkoukal.(než jsem se do toho dostal)

A

It took me a while to find my feet.

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54
Q

Zemřel….to je bohužel koloběh života. To je prostě život.

Jen při negativních zkušenostech.

A

It’s a fact of life.

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55
Q

Zmiz…..šeredně

Odejdi…

A

Get lost!

Go away….

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56
Q

Vyměň si se mnou místo.

A

Swap places with me.

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57
Q

Jak to jde ve škole? Zatím jsem tam chvilku…ale zatím dobrý..

A

How is school? It’s quite short time….but “so far, so good”.

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58
Q

Učíš se to slovo od slova? (Doslova?)

A

Do you learn it word for word?

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59
Q

Hele v pohodě….

A

Hey, take it easy…

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60
Q

Je to na tobě….

A

It is up to you…

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61
Q

Můj manžel si potrpí na dochvilnost.

A

My husband is stickler for punctuality.

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62
Q

Mě se tak ulevilo!

A

I am so relieved!

Překládáme jak minulé, I když je to I am.
V minulím čase překládám také mě se ulevilo. I was so realieved.
Relieved není minulý tvar, ale adj.jako “ulevený”

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63
Q

Domácí práce tě nemohou zabít, ale na co riskovat?

A

Housework can’t kill you, but why take a chance?

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64
Q

Nemůžu si to za boha zapamatovat!

A

I can’t remember it for the life of me.

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65
Q

Život je dar. Nikdy ne nepovažuj za samozřejmost.

A

Life is a gift. Never take it for granted.

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66
Q

Měla jsem dlouho v plánu ti zavolat.

A

I had it in my mind to call you.

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67
Q

Počítej se mnou, půjdu taky.

A

Count me in, I will go.

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68
Q

Spolehni se na mě.

A

Count on me.

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69
Q

Počítej se mnou…Jedna,dva,tři…

A

Count with me…one,two,three…

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70
Q

Z té vůně se mi sbíhají sliny :)

A

This smell makes my mouth water.

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71
Q

Business jde do haje…

O obch. aktivitě, která není už úspěšná a bude končit

A

Business goes to the wall.

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72
Q

Vlak právě přijíždí.

A

The train is comming in now.

72
Q

Musím se zapsat v hotelu před osmou.

A

I have to check in before 8

72
Q

Things are GETTING BETTER.

A

Thing are looking up.

73
Q

Byl jsem tam. Neukázala se.

A

i was there. She didn’t show up.

74
Q

Vyhledej si slovo ve slovníku.

A

Look up the word in dictionary.

75
Q

Vymyslela jsem výmluvu, abych tam nemusela.

A

I made up an excuse not to go there.

76
Q

Zkusil jsem si to sako, ale nesedlo mi.

A

I tried the jacket on, but it didn’t fit me.

77
Q

Policie to vyšetřuje.

A

Police is looking into that.

78
Q

Narazila jsem na to slovíčko.

A

I came across that word.

79
Q

Co znamená www?

A

What does www stand for?

80
Q

Pepa chodí s Klárou.

A

Pepa is going out with Klára.

81
Q

Musím omezit sladké.

A

I must cut back on sweets.

82
Q

Schůzka trvala hodiny!

A

the meeting dragged on for hours!

83
Q

Pokračoval jsem v práci až do večera.

A

I carried on working till the evening.

84
Q

Michal je otravný…pořád mi here pero.

A

Michael is annoying - he keeps on taking my pen.

85
Q

Buď zticha a pokračuj/vrať se k práci.

A

Be quiet and get on with your work.

86
Q

Počasí bylo super, tak jsme zůstali o pár dní déle.

A

the weather was fine, so we stayed on for a couple more days.

87
Q

Ještě jsme jeli 3 km.

A

We drove on another 3 km.

88
Q

Hluk z ulice trvá (pokračuje) celou noc.

A

The trafic noise goes on all night.

89
Q

Štve mě….mluví o autech celý den.

A

He is annoying…he goes on (and on) about car for all day long.

90
Q

Pojďme na cvičení tři.

A

Let’s go on to exercise 3.

91
Q

Šli jsme ho na letiště vyprovodit.

A

We went to the AirPort to see him off.

92
Q

Letadlo nevzlétlo.

A

The plane didn’t take off.

93
Q

Jsme odříznutí od města (sněhem).

A

We are cut off from town.

94
Q

Odešli jsme nakupovat.

A

We went off to do some shopping.

95
Q

Můj táta se zabavil opravou kola.

A

My father was messing about with the reparing bicycle.

96
Q

Děti si užívaly/se povalovaly u bazénu.

A

Boys were lazing around by the pool.

97
Q

Hračky se povalovaly po zemi.

A

Toys were lying around on the ground.

98
Q

Dva kluci se poflakovali před školou.

A

Two boys were hanging around the school.

99
Q

Zmiz odsud…tady nemáš co pohledávat..hanlivě - 2 slova.

A

Clear off!

100
Q

Slyšel jsi zvonit budík?

A

Did you hear the alarm clock go off?

101
Q

Blesky najednou ustaly.

A

The lights suddenly went off.

102
Q

Bomba vybuchla!

A

The bomb went off!

103
Q

Oblékl jsem si nejlepší oblek.

A

I pu my best suit on.

104
Q

On zapnul světlo.

A

He put the light on.
He turned the light on.
He switched the light on.

105
Q

Nabral jsem hodně kilo.

A

I put on lot of weight.

106
Q

Auto se mi rozbilo.

A

The car broke down.

107
Q

Rozbrečela jsem se.

A

I broke down.

108
Q

Slunce vychází.

Slunce zapadá.

A

The sun is comming up.

The sun is going down.

109
Q

Ceny se snižují…zvyšují.

A

The prices are going down…going up.

110
Q

Nemohu zapnout zip.

Nemůže si zavázat boty.

A

I can’t do the zip up.

She can’t do her shoes up.

111
Q

Předělali (předekorovali) obývák.

A

They have done their living room up.

112
Q

Kdy se objevili? (Nečekaně přijeli)

A

When did they turn up?

113
Q

Podívej, našla jsem (zase se objevil) tvůj prstýnek.

A

Look! I turned up my ring!

114
Q

Děti ho svázaly (ruce) :)

A

Children tied him up.

115
Q

Ona je právě naprosto zavalená prací.

A

She is tied up at the moment.

116
Q

Nejprve…

A

First of all..

117
Q

Projděme si cvičení.

A

Let’s go through (go over) the exercise.

118
Q

Můžete vynechat (přeskočit) cvičení.

A

You can leave out Exercise no…

119
Q

Můžeš tu chybu vymazat (vygumovat).

A

You can rub the mistake out.

“To rub it out”

120
Q

Vemte to dokola a čtěte.

A

Take it in turns to read it.

121
Q

Pepo, vyměň si místo se Štěpou.

A

Pepo, swap places with Stephan.

122
Q

Dokonči to doma a zítra to odevzdejte.

A

Finish it off at home and hand it in tomorrow.

123
Q

Dejte knihy zpět (ukliďte), než odejdete.

A

Put all the books away before you leave.

124
Q

Pro dnešek hotovo…

A

Call it a day…..

125
Q

Vyškrtnout něco a vygumovat něco..

A

Cross it out and rub it out.

126
Q

Ber to vážně..

A

Take it seriously…

127
Q

Piš to nanečisto….potom tam můžeš škrtat.

A

Write it in rough…then you can cross sth. out.

128
Q

Je to k ničemu studovat gramatiku, když to pak neprocvičuješ.

A

It is no use (it is no good) studiING grammar if you don’t practise it.

129
Q

Vrať se na začátek a čti znovu.

A

Go back to the beginning and read it again.

130
Q

Procvičování se spolužáky ti pomůže získat (dosáhnout, vybudovat) jistoty (sebedůvěru).

A

Practising with classmates will help you to build up your confidence.

131
Q

Je to špička ledovce, to co probereme ve škole. Musíte studovat hlavně doma.

A

It is a tip of the iceberg what you learn in class.

132
Q

dojez a dopij

A

Eat it up and dring it up

133
Q

Douklidila pokoj a spotřebovala čistič.

A

She tidied up the room and she used the cleaner up.

134
Q

Něco projít/prostudovat důkladně.
Něco projít jen tak napůl.
Něco jen prolítnout bez čtení.

A

To go through.
To look through.
To flick through.

135
Q

Přežila dvě války.

A

She has lived through two wars.

136
Q

Budík mi zvoní v pět hodin.

A

The alarm clock goes off at 5 oćlock.

137
Q

Blesky najednou ustaly.

A

The lights suddenly went off.

138
Q

Bomba vybuchla.

A

The bomb went off.

139
Q

Oblékl jsem si můj nejlepší oblek.

A

I put my best suit on.

140
Q

Zapnul světlo.

A

He put the light on.
He switched the light on,
He turned the light on.

141
Q

Přibral na váze.

A

He put on the weight.

Nelze rozdělit put a on…musí být “put on”

142
Q

Rozbilo se mi auto.

A

My car broke down.

143
Q

Rozbrečela se..

A

She broke down.

144
Q

Slunce vychází.

Slunce zachází.

A

The sun is coming up.

The sun is going down.

145
Q

Ceny rostou.

A

The prices are going up - going down.

146
Q

Nemůžu zapnout zip.

Nemůžu si zavázat boty.

A

I can’t do my zips.

I can’t do my shoes.

147
Q

Předělali obývák.

A

They have done their living room up.

148
Q

Kdy se objevili?

A

When did they turn up?

149
Q

Objevila jsem tvůj prstýnek (už ztracený).

A

Look! I turned your ring up!

150
Q

Děti ho svázaly. (Ruce)

A

Children tied him up.

151
Q

Ona je momentálně zavalená prací.

A

She is tied up at the moment.

152
Q

Pravidla chování

A

Dos and don’ts

153
Q

Mluv tak, aby ti ostatní rozuměli, taťko :)

A

Make yourself understood…my dear father :)

154
Q

Učíš se systémem pokus a omyl.

A

You learn from trial and error.

155
Q

Je to tvoje jediná šance…
Vezmi si z toho co nejvíc…
Využij té příležitosti

A

It is your only chance..
Make the most of that….
Take advantage of that opportunity…

156
Q

Nauč se to slovo od slova..

A

Lear it by heart.

157
Q

Řekni/přečti to nahlas.

A

Say/read it out loud.

158
Q

Dostaneš se do zpoždění a je těžké je dohnat!

A

You will get behind with it and it is difficult to catch up with them.

159
Q

Nevzdávej to! Pokračuj i když je to těžké a nakonec toho dosáhneš!

A

Don’t give up! Stick at that and you will get there in the end!

160
Q

Rozhodl jsem se oprášit Španělštinu.

A

I decided to brush up on my Spanish.

161
Q

Nejprve se mi jen těžko pamatovala (jsem musel pilovat mozek, abych si zapamatoval) nová slovíčka.

A

At first I had to rack my brains to remember new words.

162
Q

Nemohl jsem porozumět gramatice.

A

I couldn’t make sense of the grammar.

163
Q

Bylo těžko udržet tempo s ostatními studenty.

A

It was difficult to keep up with the other students.

164
Q

Po čase jsem si je “začal pamatovat” ( se mi vracely)

A

After a while, it started coming back to me.

165
Q

Mám to na jazyku :)

A

It is on the tip of my tongue.

166
Q

Ale nějaké nové slovíčka něchtěly “uvíznout” - nešly zapamatovat.

A

But some of the new vocabulary wouldn’t sink in!

167
Q

Informace šly jedním uchem tam, druhým ven.

A

Information went in one ear and out the other.

168
Q

Není to jednoduché večer udržet pozornost…

A

It is not easy to keep your mind up….

169
Q

Ale vydržel jsem, and začal jsem chápat (pobírat) věci rychleji..

A

But I stuck at it, and it I began to pick things up more quickly.

170
Q

Vše co teď musím teď udělat je: “pokračovat - vydržet” (pozor, NE hold on)

A

All I have to do now is keep it up!

171
Q

Pracovala jsem tvrdě a zvládla jsem/ poprala jsem se s angličtinou.

A

I have worked hard and I get on top of english skils.

172
Q

Vybudovala jsem si zvyk číst obchodní stránky.

A

I got in the habit of reading the business Pages.

173
Q

Vím, že je důležité nezaseknout se na detailu a vypracovat vždy to, na co narazím. Nebo co samo vyvstane (vyplyne)

A

I know it is important not to get bogged down and work out what I come across. Or what come up :)

174
Q

Zlom vaz! Kdyžtak to není konec světa!

A

Keep your fingers crossed and it is not the end of the world!

175
Q

Jinak, udělám nejlíp, když se do toho zase ponořím.

A

Anyway, I ‘d better get down to that again.

176
Q

Dělám co můžu…3x :)

Hodně štěstí!

A

I do my best
I try my best
I do something to the best of my ability.
The best of luck!

Iva V (5 decks)

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