Idioms and phrasal verbs 2 Flashcards

1
Q

very poor

A

on the breadline

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2
Q

spend a lot of money on sth

A

fork sth out on sth/pay sth out

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3
Q

have sth to use when in difficulty (money)

A

fall back on sth

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4
Q

finish paying money that is owed for sth

A

to pay sth off

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5
Q

pay for everything yourself without relying on others

A

pay your own way

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6
Q

rescue sb from a difficult situation

A

to bail sb out

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7
Q

get yourself into a difficult situation

A

land sb/yourself in sth

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8
Q

doing sth that’s your own idea and without help from others

A

do sth off your own bat

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9
Q

be careful

A

to err on the side of caution

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10
Q

have enough money/time

A

to have money/time to play with

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11
Q

De rekening kwam uit op 50 pond

A

The bill came to 50 pounds

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12
Q

vruchten dragen

A

to bear fruit

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13
Q

have a lot of money and spend it stupidly

A

to have more money than sense

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14
Q

live a life full of activity and excitement

A

to live life in the fast lane

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15
Q

consider an activity to be normal that most people would think was difficult

A

think nothing of (doing) sth

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16
Q

be expensive

A

to not come cheap/to cost an arm and a leg

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17
Q

spend an unusually large sum of money on sth

A

to splash out on sth

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18
Q

geld is geen probleem

A

money is no object

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19
Q

the comfortable position that comes from having a lot of money

A

in the lap of luxury

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20
Q

spend more money than you earn

A

to live beyond your means

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21
Q

have just enough money or food to stay alive

A

to live from hand to mouth

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22
Q

be available at a lower price than usual

A

to be going cheap

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23
Q

pay money to reserve sth, before paying for it in full

A

put down a deposit

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24
Q

altijd hetzelfde liedje

A

the same old story

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25
Q

be late paying money you owe

A

to be in arrears with (rent)/to get behind with

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26
Q

looking/feeling ill

A

off-colour/under the weather/feel or look like death warmed up

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27
Q

fall over when you’re ill

A

to keel over

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28
Q

get one of the common illnesses

A

to come/go down with sth

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29
Q

rondgaan (van een ziekte)

A

to go round

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30
Q

een ziekte oplopen

A

to pick sth up

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31
Q

getting better after an illness

A

to be on the end

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32
Q

it’s very uncertain whether sth will happen or not

A

it is touch-and-go whether

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33
Q

get better after a life-threatening illness or operation

A

to pull through

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34
Q

to feel ill/bad-tempered

A

to feel out of sorts

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35
Q

to become covered in spots or a rash

A

to come out in sth

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36
Q

hout vasthouden

A

touch wood

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37
Q

iemand met de auto insluiten

A

to block sb in

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38
Q

afsnijden

A

to cut in on sb

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39
Q

iemand doen stoppen

A

to flag sb down

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40
Q

in vogelvlucht

A

as the crow flies

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41
Q

verkeer is een hel

A

traffic is murder

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42
Q

uzelf weinig speling geven

A

to cut it fine

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43
Q

slakkengang

A

at a snail’s pace

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44
Q

op den buiten

A

miles from anywhere

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45
Q

een versnelling hoger schakelen

A

to move up a gear

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46
Q

op hoogste versnelling werken

A

to be in top gear

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47
Q

groen licht geven

A

to give the green light

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48
Q

iets op de kaart zetten

A

to put sth on the map

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49
Q

enthousiasme verliezen

A

to run out of steam

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50
Q

roekeloos worden

A

to go off the rails

51
Q

die weg ingaan

A

to go down that road

52
Q

de auto bolt (maar beweegt niet) = iets doen zonder veel te bereiken

A

the car is ticking over

53
Q

pikken van eten

A

to pick at sth

54
Q

van mond tot mond reclame

A

by word of mouth

55
Q

uwe poef betalen

A

settle up (with sb)

56
Q

honger als een paard

A

I could eat a horse!

57
Q

veel eten

A

to eat like a horse

58
Q

weinig eten

A

to eat like a bird

59
Q

iets is excellent

A

the best thing since sliced bread

60
Q

hij eet uit uw hand

A

have sb eating out of your hand

61
Q

be embarrassed because sth you tried to do went wrong

A

have egg on my face

62
Q

van de pan naar het vuur

A

out of the frying pan into the fire

63
Q

hij verslijt de zetel

A

a couch potato

64
Q

te veel hooi op uw vork nemen

A

he’s biting off more than he can chew

65
Q

iemand is niet zo onschuldig als hij lijkt

A

butter wouldn’t melt in his mouth!

66
Q

hij zit overal met z’n neus tussen

A

he has a finger in every pie

67
Q

zich zorgen maken over iets waar niks meer aan gedaan kan worden

A

to cry over spilt milk

68
Q

veel energie hebben

A

to be full of beans

69
Q

sb’s trying hard even though they are not succesful

A

it is not for want/lack of trying

70
Q

steek een tandje bij!

A

pull your socks up!

71
Q

have achieved nothing/a bit/a lot

A

have nothing/something/ a lot to show for sth

72
Q

uw leven veranderen

A

turn over a new leaf

73
Q

ergens hard aan werken

A

apply yourself

74
Q

met vlag en wimpel

A

with flying colours

75
Q

iemand een preek geven

A

to tell sb off

76
Q

uit gewoonte

A

as a habit of course

77
Q

stop doing sth wrong

A

to cut sth out

78
Q

iemand punten aftrekken

A

to mark sb down

79
Q

twee weken achtereen

A

two weeks running

80
Q

heel snel, in grote mate

A

by leaps and bounds

81
Q

helemaal verward zijn

A

to make head or tail of sth

82
Q

dit gaat mijn verstand te boven

A

it goes over my head

83
Q

get your first opportunity to work for an organization or business, which could later bring you success

A

get your foot in the door

84
Q

accept and deal with sth difficult without letting it worry you

A

take sth in your stride

85
Q

alles laten afhangen van iets

A

to pin all your hopes on sb/sth

86
Q

alles op één mogelijkheid wedden

A

put all your eggs in one basket

87
Q

stay friends with someone because you think you will benefit

A

keep in with sb

88
Q

make sure you find out about recent developments in a particular situation

A

keep your ear to the ground

89
Q

by talking in an informal way to other people

A

on the grapevine

90
Q

almost, very nearly

A

close on

91
Q

deel van ‘t meubilair

A

part of the furniture

92
Q

used to say that sb won’t get or keep a job because they are not the kind of person that the employer wants.

A

sb’s face doesn’t fit

93
Q

de kneepjes van het vak

A

the tricks of the trade

94
Q

a boring job with no hope of promotion

A

dead-end job

95
Q

het vraagt wat moeite

A

it takes some doing

96
Q

tell people what to do in a bossy way

A

throw your weight around/about

97
Q

to be dismissed

A

to get the push/boot/elbow or they gave me the push/boot/elbow

98
Q

help to support sth that is weak or is going to collapse

A

to shore sth up/to prop sth up

99
Q

iemand uitkopen

A

to buy sb out

100
Q

de deal ging niet door

A

the deal fell out

101
Q

at the last possible hour

A

at the eleventh hour

102
Q

sth is uncertain

A

sth hangs in the balance

103
Q

failliet gaan

A

to go to the wall

104
Q

surprise sb by doing they are not expecting

A

to catch sb on the hop

105
Q

repair and decorate a room or building

A

to do sth up

106
Q

decrease in quantity or quality

A

to fall off

107
Q

(of a business) not be growing or doing well

A

to be in the doldrums

108
Q

succeed in doing sth where most others are failing

A

to buck the trend

109
Q

(of a business) to start to do a new activity

A

to branch out

110
Q

het bedrijf is ingekrompen

A

the firm slimmed down

111
Q

de marktprijs

A

the going rate

112
Q

iemand tegen iemand anders uitspelen

A

to play sb off against sb

113
Q

de distributeur weglaten

A

to cut out the middleman

114
Q

op uw lauweren rusten

A

to rest on your laurels

115
Q

put money made as a profit back into a business in order to improve it

A

to plough sth back into sth

116
Q

miss an oportunity

A

to miss the boat

117
Q

choose to believe sth that is not true

A

to delude yourself into doing sth

118
Q

besparen

A

to cut corners

119
Q

an action that is intended to save money but which actually costs you more

A

a false economy

120
Q

in moeilijk vaarwater komen

A

to get into deep water

121
Q

stop doing sth that you can see is going to be unsuccessful before the situation gets worse

A

to cut your losses

122
Q

sell most of what you own, especially your house or business

A

to sell up

123
Q

having too many people in senior positions and not enough workers

A

top-heavy