Idioms and phrasal verbs Flashcards

1
Q

not yet free from difficulties or problems

A

to be out of the woods

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2
Q

deliberatively become less actively involved in sth

A

take a back seat

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3
Q

tell sb you suddenly felt sad or worried about sth

A

My heart sank

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4
Q

when sth happened very quickly

A

the next thing I knew

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5
Q

when not surprised that sth is true

A

I thought as much

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6
Q

heel waarschijnlijk

A

more than likely

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7
Q

find it very difficult to do sth

A

be hard pressed/pushed to do sth

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8
Q

met het verkeerde been uit bed stappen

A

to get out of bed on the wrong side

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9
Q

to be of many different shapes and sizes

A

to come in all shapes and sizes

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10
Q

het ligt moeilijk

A

to be a sore point

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11
Q

accidentally say sth that embarrasses, annoys or upsets sb

A

I put my foot in it

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12
Q

iemand verdient het

A

it serves sb right

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13
Q

geen poot uitsteken

A

not do a stroke of work

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14
Q

wachten tot de storm gaat liggen

A

to wait for the dust to settle

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15
Q

op het juiste spoor zijn

A

to be on the right track

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16
Q

in nesten zitten

A

to be on the ropes

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17
Q

in nesten zitten

A

to be in a tight spot/corner

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18
Q

niet in uw kaarten laten kijken

A

to play your cards close to your chest

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19
Q

iets achter de hand hebben

A

to have sth up your sleeve

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20
Q

het ijzer smeden als het heet is

A

to strike the iron while it’s hot

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21
Q

be sensitive about sth, as a result of sth that happened in the past

A

to have a chip on your shoulder

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22
Q

op dezelfde golfhoogte zitten

A

to be on the same wavelength

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23
Q

force yourself to do sth unpleasant

A

to bite the bullet

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24
Q

achter het stuur zitten

A

to be in the saddle

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25
Q

de kneepjes van het vak leren

A

to learn the ropes

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26
Q

u uit de voeten maken

A

to beat a hasty retreat

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27
Q

make sb less confident by saying or doing sth unexpected

A

to take the wind out of sb’s sails

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28
Q

control sb carefully or strictly

A

to keep a tight rein on sth/sb

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29
Q

become confused by what sb is saying because you think they are talking about sth else

A

to get your wires crossed

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30
Q

alles opeten

A

to eat up

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31
Q

to eat at home

A

to eat in

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32
Q

using up sth

A

to eat into

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33
Q

verscheuren

A

to tear up

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34
Q

rondleiden

A

to show around

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35
Q

start to dislike

A

to take against

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36
Q

het vliegtuig landde in een veld

A

The plane put down in a field

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37
Q
  1. iets opschrijven 2. een dier laten inslapen
A

to put sth down

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38
Q

criticize yourself

A

to put yourself down

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39
Q

je inschrijven

A

to put your name down for sth

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40
Q

believe sth is caused by sth

A

to put sth down to sth

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41
Q

encourage or persuade sb to do sth wrong or stupid

A

to put sb up to sth

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42
Q

persuade sb to do/not to do sth

A

to talk sb into/out of sth

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43
Q

trust sb to do sth

A

to count on sb to do sth

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44
Q

vinden wat het betekent

A

to work out what it means

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45
Q

ontsnappen, een ontsnapping

A

to break out of sth/a breakout

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46
Q

an escape or quick departure, especially from the scene of a crime/a short holiday

A

to get away/a getaway

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47
Q

an act of admitting that you were wrong

A

to climb down/a climbdown

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48
Q

in de doofpot steken

A

to cover up sth/a cover-up

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49
Q

iets innemen (esp. eten, adem)

A

to take sth in/an intake

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50
Q

a legal statement made by a judge, magistrate, or lawyer which a summary of the evidence in a court

A

a summing-up

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51
Q

iemand die toevallig langsloopt

A

a passer-by (pl. passers-by)

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52
Q

een toeschouwer/getuige

A

a bystander

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53
Q

wegwerpgoederen

A

throwaway goods

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54
Q

een afgescheurde groep mensen

A

a breakaway group

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55
Q

een wedstrijd tot er maar één overblijft

A

a knockout competition

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56
Q

onaangenaam

A

off-putting

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57
Q

afgeslepen

A

watered down

58
Q

versleten/uitgeput

A

worn out

59
Q

overgebleven

A

leftover

60
Q

uzelf graag horen spreken (negatief)

A

to like the sound of your own voice

61
Q

not be polite or patient with people you think are less intelligent than you

A

to not suffer fools gladly

62
Q

heel erg sterk, kan tegen een stootje

A

as tough as old boots

63
Q

onder de sloef van iemand

A

under sb’s thumb

64
Q

opvliegerig zijn

A

to have a quick temper

65
Q

heel dom

A

as thick as two short planks

66
Q

vreemd, gek

A

as mad as a hatter/barking mad

67
Q

iemand erg zien zitten

A

to be mad keen on sb

68
Q

heel boos zijn

A

to be hopping mad

69
Q

een gewoontedier

A

a creature of habit

70
Q

iemand die leven in de brouwerij brengt

A

a live wire

71
Q

een levendig en intelligent iemand (ook ironisch gebruikt)

A

a bright spark

72
Q

a person from whom you can easily get money because they are kind or easy to deceive

A

a soft touch

73
Q

iemand wiens kwaliteiten of mogelijkheden nog niet gekend zijn

A

an unknown quantity

74
Q

een goed en betrouwbaar persoon

A

the salt of the earth

75
Q

vieze, verdorven mensen

A

the scum of the earth

76
Q

iemand die te slim is om voor de gek gehouden te worden

A

nobody’s fool

77
Q

een onaangenaam, slecht persoon

A

a nasty piece of work

78
Q

een frigide, kil persoon

A

a cold fish

79
Q

een man van zijn woord

A

a man of his word

80
Q

het beste met iemand voorhebben

A

have sb’s best interests at heart

81
Q

nen effort doen voor iemand

A

to go out of your way to do sth

82
Q

try in a determined way to achieve sth

A

go to great lengths to do sth

83
Q

iets samenhouden

A

hold sth together

84
Q

een schouder om op te huilen

A

a shoulder to cry on

85
Q

make sb different from or better than others

A

to set sb apart from sb

86
Q

iemand een handje helpen

A

give sb a helping hand

87
Q

dankbaar zijn voor iets

A

thank your lucky stars!

88
Q

use your authority to stop sb doing sth

A

put your foot down

89
Q

very confident

A

sure of yourself

90
Q

give sb orders in a rude or unpleasant way

A

push sb around

91
Q

geen vinger uitsteken

A

not lift a finger

92
Q

iemand kunnen overtuigen alles te doen

A

twist sb round your little finger

93
Q

persuade sb to do what you want by being nice

A

get round sb

94
Q

iemand voor u winnen

A

to win sb over

95
Q

get married

A

to tie the knot/get hitched

96
Q

compromis sluiten

A

to meet sb halfway

97
Q

make the relationship between people suffer

A

to drive a wedge between people

98
Q

iets uitpraten

A

to clear the air

99
Q

do sth that will make a problem worse in the future

A

to store sth up

100
Q

be too emotionally close or spend too much time together

A

to live in each other’s pockets

101
Q

experience a difficult period in your life

A

to go through a bad patch

102
Q

stop sb being as successful as they should be

A

to hold sb back

103
Q

treat sb badly, by breaking promises etc.

A

to mess sb around/about

104
Q

het uitmaken

A

to finish with sb

105
Q

ik zou m’n leven geven voor…

A

I’d give my right arm…

106
Q

often have angry fights

A

to fight like cats and dogs

107
Q

they don’t like eachother

A

there’s little love lost between them

108
Q

bij elkaar steun zoeken tegenover kritiek

A

to close ranks

109
Q

attack sb suddenly and unexpectedly

A

to turn on sb

110
Q

when sb is very unhappy

A

as miserable as sin

111
Q

be the explanation for sth

A

to account for sth

112
Q

heel dicht opeen leven

A

to live on top of each other

113
Q

als uitkomst hebben

A

to result in sth

114
Q

admire sb so much that you don’t see their faults

A

to put sb on a pedestal

115
Q

alles zomaar kunnen doen, zonder weerklank

A

to get away with murder

116
Q

uitgesloten worden (van iets waar je mee te maken had)

A

to be squeezed out

117
Q

make a special effort to do sth

A

to make a point of doing sth

118
Q

give a lot/too much of sth to sb

A

to lavish sth on sb

119
Q

without an obvious cause

A

for no apparent reason

120
Q

having no patience or energy left to deal with a difficult situation

A

at the end of your tether/at your wits’ end

121
Q

cry very badly

A

cry your eyes/heart out

122
Q

to make sb angry or upset

A

to wind sb up

123
Q

suddenly become very angry or emotional

A

to go off the deep end

124
Q

heel luid schreeuwen, lachen, roepen

A

to scream/laugh/shout your head off

125
Q

to make sb feel or think sth, eg. anger

A

to stir sth up

126
Q

accept sth as real or true

A

to take sth in

127
Q

happening in a calm way

A

on an even keel

128
Q

do or say sth that annoys or offends sb

A

to rub sb up the wrong way

129
Q

suddenly become very angry, (a fire) that begins to burn more heavily

A

to flare up

130
Q

tell sb all your problems/feelings

A

to pour your heart out to sb

131
Q

alles opkroppen

A

to bottle up your feelings/emotions

132
Q

de mouwen oprollen

A

to roll up your sleeves

133
Q

een straf uitdelen

A

to deal sth out/to hand sth out

134
Q

continue to do sth to the end (even though it is boring or difficult)

A

to stick it out

135
Q

start a new job

A

to take sth up

136
Q

support sth that is in difficulty

A

to prop sth up/to shore sth up

137
Q

to become very embarrassed/to curl up on the safe

A

to curl up

138
Q

to complete or end sth by dealing with a few final details

A

to mop sth up

139
Q

iets weggooien

A

to chuck sth out

140
Q

verkrampen van de pijn

A

to be doubled up in pain

141
Q

een jas dichtritsen

A

to zip up a jacket