Ideologies of globalization - bespren Flashcards

1
Q

claim 1

A

globalization is about the liberalization and global integration of markets

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2
Q

claim 2

A

globalization is inevitable and irreversible

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3
Q

claim 3

A

nobody is in charge of globalization

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4
Q

claim 4

A

globalization benefits everyone (… in the long run)

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5
Q

claim 5

A

globalization furthers the spread of democracy in the world

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6
Q

claim 6

A

globalization requires a global war on terror

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7
Q

Globalization is primarily driven by the liberalization and integration of markets across the world, often guided by neoliberal ideologies.

A

claim 1: globalization is about the liberalization and global integration of markets

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8
Q

The process of globalization is seen as a natural, inevitable force unfolding at an increasing pace, making its reversal highly unlikely.

A

claim 2: globalization is inevitable and irreversible

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9
Q

No single entity or group actively steers globalization; it emerges from the complex interplay of market forces, technological advancements, and social interactions.

A

claim 3: nobody is in charge of globalization

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10
Q

Proponents argue that globalization ultimately benefits everyone, leading to economic growth, development, and increased opportunities for all nations and individuals.

A

claim 4: globalization benefits everyone (… in the long run)

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11
Q

Global interconnectedness creates vulnerabilities to transnational threats like terrorism; addressing these necessitates collaboration and a unified global response, often framed as a “war on terror.”

A

claim 6: globalization requires a global war on terror

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11
Q

The spread of global markets and interconnectivity, it is claimed, fosters the proliferation of democratic values and institutions across the world.

A

claim 5: globalization furthers the spread of democracy in the world

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12
Q

Anglo-American conservatism

A

neoconservatism

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13
Q

neoconservatism

A

Anglo-American conservatism

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14
Q

episodic dislocations

A
  • mass unemployment
  • reduced social services
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15
Q

mass unemployment and reduced social services

A

episodic dislocations

16
Q

democracy plays a significant role in…

A
  • liberalism
  • conservatism
  • socialism
17
Q
  • represents a belief in free markets and a small state
  • peculiar variant of conservatism
A

Thatcherism

18
Q
  • process and means to an end
  • devolves political and economic power from the hands of elite minorities to the masses
A

popular democracy

19
Q
  • represents an elitist and regimented model of ‘low intensity’ or ‘formal’ market democracy
  • not only limit democratic participation to voting in elections, but also require that those elected be insulated from popular pressure, so that they may ‘govern effectively’
20
Q
  • commitment to the global democracy
  • peace and security vision for the world
A

Third Pillar

21
Q

Meant to signify a broad campaign against terrorism and terrorist organizations, primarily focusing on militant Islamist groups like al-Qaeda

A

War on Terror

22
Q

Thomas Barnett’s breakdown of the globe in three distinct region

A
  1. Functioning Core or Core
  2. Non-Integrating Gap or Gap
  3. Seams States
23
Q

globalization thick with network connectivity, financial transactions, liberal media flows, and collective security

A

Functioning Core or Core

24
- globalization is thinning or plain absent constitute a region plagued by repressive political regimes, regulated marekts, mass murder, and widespread poverty and disease - breeding ground of global terrorists
Non-Integrating Gap or Gap
25
- region between functioning core and non-integrating gap - lie along the Gap's bloody boundaries
seam states
26
Three main objectives of War on Terror
1. increase Core's immune system 2. work on seam states 3. shrink the Gap
27
Two main variants of the ideological family of globalism
- pre-9-11 market globalism - post-9-11 imperial globalism