identity of belonging Flashcards

1
Q

what is voter apathy

A

-when eligible voters don’t care enough and so do not vote in public elections

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2
Q

where is voter turnout highest

A

-in rural areas vs urban area, also tend to be more conservative in rural areas

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3
Q

why does political engagement reduce

A

-become disillusioned by government decisions and policies

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4
Q

local election voter turnout in 2019

A

-only about 25%
-in the local area only a quarter went out to vote for local elections

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5
Q

how to get around voter apathy

A

-voting online or compulsory voting
-wld require getting around the issue of Id checks

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6
Q

factors effecting lived experience

A

-membership (belonging, familiarity)
-influence (get involved, impactful?)
-place identity (language, local sport teams)
-perceived impact of globalisation and global culture (young people more attached to global culture than local one)

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7
Q

case study of community engagement

A

Grampound

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8
Q

where is grampound

A

-small community village in cornwall

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9
Q

in the 2011 census, how much of the population of grampound were over 65

A

`-25% bc younger people were leaving for job and education opportunities

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10
Q

voter turnout indicating community engagement in grampound

A

-higher voter turnout (43%) than UK average (33%)

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11
Q

what is studentification

A

-process by which specific neighbourhoods become dominant by student residential occupation

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12
Q

what impact might studentification have on the levels of engagement within certain communities

A

-increasing demand for houses in multiple occupation accommodation
-student absence during holidays and antisocial behaviour may cause conflict
-students may outnumber local residents
-many houses are in need of repair bc students and landlords dont maintain them

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13
Q

example of when students may outnumber local residents

A

-in Queens University, belfast where 50% of housing around campus is student occupied

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14
Q

how many residents in leads are students

A

-2/3ds of the 10,000 residents are students

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15
Q

Plymouth percentage of students

A

due to approx 26,000 students residing in the city, the percentage of 18-24 year olds is higher than england as a whole (around 12% compared to around 9%)

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16
Q

economic impact of studentification

A

-increase levels of spending
-improve opportunities for local companies and events

17
Q

social impact of studentification

A

-increase in low level antisocial behaviour

18
Q

what are universities doing to fight issues that arise from studentification

A

-making detterants
-Bristol recently raised its maximum fines for this behaviour up to 250 pounds