ID Flashcards
Chagas Presentation and Treatment
Central or S America
Kissing bug
Sx - edema, cardiomyopathy, hepatosplenomegaly
Treat with anti-trypanosomals (benznidazole or nifurtimox)
HIV Med Side Effects
Didanosine
Indinavir
Efavirenz
Pentamide
Didanosine → pancreatitis
Indinavir → kidney stones
Efavirenz → psychosis
Pentamide → hypo/hyperglycemia
Which CNS infection has high opening pressure?
Cryptococcus
Q Sofa
RR >22
SBP <100
GCS <15
SIRS
2+
Temp >38o (100.4o) or <36o (96.8o)
RR >20 bpm (or PaCO2 <32)
HR >90 bpm
WBC >12,000 OR <4,000 OR >10% bands
Kluver-Bucy syndrome
HSV encephalitis
apathy, visual agnosia, increased sexual activity, and increased oral behavior
Which poisoning can mimic tetanus infection?
strychnine (pesticide)
How do you treat toxoplasmosis?
Pyrimethamine + Sulfadiazine + Folinic Acid