iClicker Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following would be almost impossible without your vestibular system?
Driving your car
Playing sports
Reading a book
Dancing
All of the above

A

All of the above

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2
Q

“no” movement would be an example of…

A

Yaw

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3
Q

“circular head” movement would be an example of…

A

Roll

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4
Q

If you are traveling in a car with the cruise control set to 40 mph and your physics friend is sitting in the passenger seat- what would she say about your current acceleration?

A

There is no acceleration

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5
Q

What is the name of the fluid that is inside the semicircular circular canals?

A

Endolymph

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6
Q

This structure surrounds the cupula?

A

Ampulla

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7
Q

The baseline firing rate (no head movement) of a primary afferent is 100 spikes per second. If the current firing rate is 160 spikes per second, which of the following is true?
The head was _ (quickly or slowly) moved so that the hair cells were deflected _ (towards or away from) the Kinocilium

A

The head was quickly moved so that the hair cells were deflected towards the Kinocilium

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8
Q

The baseline firing rate (no head movement) of a primary afferent is 100 spikes per second. If the current firing rate is 90 spikes per second, which of the following is true?
The head was _ (quickly or slowly) moved so that the hair cells were deflected _ (towards or away from) the Kinocilium

A

The head was slowly moved so that the hair cells were deflected away from the Kinocilium

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9
Q

On an airplane, why don’t you feel like you are moving forward?

A

Vestibular system encodes acceleration not velocity

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10
Q

Which otolith would be activated when you start running?

A

Utricle
(horizontal)

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11
Q

Which otolith would be activated if you reached the end of the bungee cord?

A

Saccule
(vertical)

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12
Q

If you are spining on a bar stool in the dark… After 1 or 2 seconds you will think you are slowing down. After 30 seconds you will perceive that you are no longer rotating. WHY???

A

Hair cells respond to acceleration not the constant circular velocity

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13
Q

What would happen if you were abruptly stopped?

A

You would sense you are going in the opposite direction

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14
Q

True or False: The vestibular information influences other sensory systems?

A

True

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15
Q

Yes or No: Can you get dizzy in the absence of visual information?

A

Yes

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16
Q

If you were flying a plane, how do you whether you are accelerating or flying diagonally upward?

A

The vestibular response is different, so it isn’t a problem

17
Q
A