Hypothyroidism Flashcards
What are the two types of Hypothyroidism? (cause based)
Primary acquired and Central acquired
What is the cause of Primary acquired Hypothroidism?
Thyroid gland dysfunction
What is the cause of Central Acquired Hypothyroidism?
Hypothalamus or Pituitary dysfunction
Once Hypothyroidism develops, Thyroid function will not return. What is the treatment?
Daily life long Thyroid replacement hormoneW
What is important to do after hormone therapy has been initiated?
Reevaluate 4-8 weeks later to check hormone levels
What species is the most common for Hypothyroidism?
Dogs. Can see in cats treated for Hyperthyroidism
Clinical signs of Hypothyroidism
-weight gain w no diet change
- Bilateral symmetric alopecia (rat tail)
- Cold intolerance
- Skin infections
- Reproduction problems
Diagnosis
- Thyroid ultrasound
-Thyroid biopsy - Low Thyroid hormones (total T4, total T3, Free T4)