Hypothyroidism Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of Hypothyroidism? (cause based)

A

Primary acquired and Central acquired

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2
Q

What is the cause of Primary acquired Hypothroidism?

A

Thyroid gland dysfunction

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3
Q

What is the cause of Central Acquired Hypothyroidism?

A

Hypothalamus or Pituitary dysfunction

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4
Q

Once Hypothyroidism develops, Thyroid function will not return. What is the treatment?

A

Daily life long Thyroid replacement hormoneW

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5
Q

What is important to do after hormone therapy has been initiated?

A

Reevaluate 4-8 weeks later to check hormone levels

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6
Q

What species is the most common for Hypothyroidism?

A

Dogs. Can see in cats treated for Hyperthyroidism

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7
Q

Clinical signs of Hypothyroidism

A

-weight gain w no diet change
- Bilateral symmetric alopecia (rat tail)
- Cold intolerance
- Skin infections
- Reproduction problems

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8
Q

Diagnosis

A
  • Thyroid ultrasound
    -Thyroid biopsy
  • Low Thyroid hormones (total T4, total T3, Free T4)
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