Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Flashcards

1
Q

What is hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

A

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a condition in which the myocardium is hypertrophied imparing the muscle contraction

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2
Q

What are the causes of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

A

Thought to be familial

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3
Q

What are the signs of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

A
Asymetric septal hypertrophy 
Jerky carotid pulse 
Ejection systolic murmur 
Post systolic murmur 
S4 heart sound
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4
Q

WHat are the symptoms of hypertrophic cardiomyopath?

A
Can be asymptimatic 
Syncope 
Dysponea 
Pain 
Palpitation
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5
Q

WHat investigations are used in diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

A
CXR
ECG
Echo
Exercise tolerance test 
Pedigree analysis
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6
Q

What are the treatments used in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

A

Beta blockers
Calcium channel blockers
Diuretics

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