Hypertension Flashcards
1
Q
Hypertensive emergency /urgency BP range
A
> /= 180/110-120
2
Q
Treatment if nonblack with DM
A
TZD, CCB, ACE, ARB
3
Q
Treatment if nonblack
A
TZD, CCB, ACE, ARB
4
Q
Treatment CKD
A
ACE or ARB
5
Q
Hyzaar
A
Losartan/hctz
6
Q
Benicar HCT
A
Olmesartan/hctz
7
Q
Prinzide
A
Lisinopril/hctz
8
Q
Lotrel
A
Benzepril/amlodipine
9
Q
Tenoretic
A
Atenolol/chloethalidone
10
Q
Ziac
A
Bisoprolol/hctz
11
Q
Maxzide/dyazide
A
Triamterene/hctz
12
Q
HTN treatment in prego
A
Labetalol, nifedipine er, methyldopa
13
Q
Thiazides work where
A
Distal convoluted tubule
14
Q
Targets for HTN mgt
A
60 or older:
15
Q
Lotensin
A
Benazepril
16
Q
Vasotec
A
Enalapril
17
Q
Prinivil
A
Lisinopril
18
Q
Zestril
A
Lisinopril
19
Q
Accupril
A
Quinapril
20
Q
Altace
A
Ramipril
21
Q
Contraindications of ACE-i
A
Bilateral renal artery stenosis
Pregnancy
Angioedema
22
Q
Side effects of ace inhibitors
A
Cough, increased k, hypotension
23
Q
Diovan
A
Valsartan
24
Q
Cozaar
A
Losartan
25
Avapro
Irbesartan
26
Benicar
Olmesartan
27
Which beta blockers have ISA activity and when can they NOT be used
```
Carteolol
Acebutolol
Penbutolol
Pindolol
CAPP
Cannot use post MI
```
28
Tenormin
Atenolol
29
Beta 1 selective blockers
```
AMEBBA
Atenolol
Metoprolol
Esmolol
Betaxolol
Bisoprolol
Acebutolol
```
30
Lopressor
Metoprolol tartrate
31
Toprolol XL
Metoprolol succinate XL
32
Bystolic
Nebivolol
33
Nebivolol is what type of beta blocker
Beta 1 and nitric oxide dependent vasodilation
34
Inderal LA
Propranolol
35
InnoPrannXL
Propranolol
36
Propranolols selectivity
Beta 1 and 2 blocker
37
Trandate
Labetalol
38
Labetalol moa
Alpha 1 and non selective beta blocker
39
Coreg
Carvedilol
40
Carvedilol moa
Non selective alpha and beta blocker
41
Aliskiren moa
Direct renin inhibitor
42
Catapress
Clonidine
43
Clonidine moa
Centrally acting alpha 2 agonist stimulates in brain and results in reduced sympathetic outflow from cns
44
Zestoretic
Lisinopril/hctz
45
Hydralazine moa
Direct vasodilator or arterioles
