Hyperprolactinemia Flashcards

1
Q

Causes?

A

Pregnancy, drugs, hypothyroidism, pituitary stalk damage

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2
Q

Most common cause?

A

Pregnancy

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3
Q

What is the male clinical presentation?

A

Dimished libido and erectile dysfunction

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4
Q

What is the female clinical presentation?

A

No period, low estrogen, galactorrhea (breast milk coming out)

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5
Q

How to diagnose?

A

Serum prolactin level is elevated

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6
Q

What do we do when serum prolactin level is elevated?

A

Request an MRI to exclude pituitary adenoma

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7
Q

Should there be a pituitary adenoma, how do we treat?

A

Surgical resection

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8
Q

Should there be a pituitary prolactinoma, what do we do?

A

We prescribe a dopamine agonist

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