Hydronics: Exam 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

The water in a hydronic heating system should have a PH between

  1. 1-4
  2. 2-5
  3. 7-10
  4. 10-12
A

7 - 10

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2
Q

When a circulating pump stops operating, ____ control valves prevent water from _______

A

flow, migrating

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3
Q

Which of the following systems is designed so all of the circulating water passes through each component in the system?

  1. series loop hydronic system
  2. one-pipe hydronic
  3. two-pipe hydronic
A

series loop hydronic

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4
Q

Conventional boilers typically operate at water temperatures above

A

140F

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5
Q

In which of the following systems does the terminal unit farthest from the boiler have the longest length of supply piping, but the shortest length of return piping?

  1. direct return system
  2. one-pipe system
  3. series loop
  4. reverse return hydronic system
A

reverse return hydronic system

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6
Q

If a hydronic system is providing uneven heating, a technician should check;

  1. air blockage
  2. pump operation
  3. zone valve operation
  4. all of the above
A

all of the above

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7
Q

Which of the following statements about oil-fired boilers is false?

  1. a pilot light ignites the atomized fuel spray
  2. the fuel oil is pumped into the burner nozzle
  3. the combustion chamber is lined with refractory material
A
  1. a pilot light ignites the atomized fuel spray
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8
Q

A tridicator is used on an oil fired boiler to indicate water _______ and _______

A

pressure and temperature

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9
Q

Which of the following statements about low-water cutoffs is false?

  1. They may be float-operated
  2. They may operate a makeup water valve to add more water to a system
  3. They may operate a flow switch to cutoff water circulation
A

3.

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10
Q

Water returning to a boiler should be at least ___ lower in temperature than water leaving the boiler.

A

20F

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11
Q

T or F

glycol intended for automobile cooling systems may be used in some newer hydronic systems

A

false

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12
Q

T or F

Water at a lower pressure can hold more dissolved oxygen than water at a higher pressure

A

false

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13
Q

T or F

If a zone has its own circulating pump, the one valve may close a switch that starts the pump to circulate heated water through the zone

A

true

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14
Q

T or F

Radiant heating systems use copper water tubing

A

false

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15
Q

T or F

In a one-pipe steam heating system, the thermostatic radiator valve should be installed on the supply side of the radiator

A

false

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16
Q

T or F

Excessive air bubbles in a hydronic heating system may be verified by using the systems petcocks

A

true

17
Q

T or F

Air vents may be installed on top of air separators to vent the air separated by those devices

A

true

18
Q

T or F

A four pipe hydronic system shares piping so that both the heating and cooling systems cannot function simultaneously

A

true

19
Q

T or F

Some combination heating and cooling systems are designed to operate simultaneously, allowing some spaces to be warmed and others to be cooled at the same time

A

true

20
Q

The type of air that consists of small air bubbles that travel along with circulating water is called ________ air

A

entrained air

21
Q

Valves installed in a hydronic system to ensure that water flows in the proper direction through the system are called _____ control valves

A

flow control valves

22
Q

An ________ measures the temperature of the boiler water

A

aqua stat

23
Q

If an expansion tank is hot from top to bottom, the tank is ______ logged

A

water logged

24
Q

A boiler that heats water only when heat is called for is an

A

instantaneous boiler

25
Q

A boiler in which the area under the combustion chamber is dry is a

A

dry-base boiler

26
Q

Boiler that is over 90% efficient is a

A

condensing boiler

27
Q

Boiler that operates at water temperatures above 140F is a

A

conventional boiler

28
Q

Boiler that uses finned copper tubes as heat exchangers is a

A

copper boiler

29
Q

A valve installed in the makeup water line to control pressure

A

Pressure-reducing valve

30
Q

Valve that adjusts water flow to each terminal unit so that heat is evenly distributed

A

balancing valve

31
Q

Valve installed in the makeup water line to prevent water from flowing into the water main

A

back flow preventer

32
Q

Valve that prevents water from migrating when the circulating pump quits operating

A

flow-control valve

33
Q

Valve that blends hot water from one inlet with cooler water from another inlet

A

mixing valve

34
Q

Why do room temperatures remain steady for longer periods of time with hydronic systems than with forced-air systems?

A

hydronic systems continue to radiate residual heat from water lines

35
Q

Name a way to reduce corrosion in hydronic system?

A

neutralize acidic water with alkaline

36
Q

What are corrosion inhibitors?

A

protective coating on surface of metal

37
Q

When should hydronic systems be purged?

A

if it contains large amounts of draft air