HYDROLYSIS OF CARBOHYDRATES (Activity 4) Flashcards

1
Q

Hydrolysis breaks large molecules into small molecules by addition of water

A

TRUE

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2
Q

Sucrose is hydrolyzed by an acid into

A

Fructose

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3
Q

What is the acid added in the hydrolysis of carbohydrates

A

Hydrochloride acid

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4
Q

name 3 factors needed for hydrolysis to occur

A

hcl, heat, water

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5
Q

what are the 3 dextrins produced as an intermediate product in the hydrolysis of starch?

A

amylodextrin, erythrodextrin, and archodextrin

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6
Q

What is the result of the product of the hydrolysis of sucrose in benedict’s test?

A

Red-orange precipitate

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7
Q

the process where water is used to break long polysaccharide

chains into smaller chains or into simple carbohydrates.

A

Hydrolysis

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8
Q

Disaccharides can be hydrolyzed into two monosaccharaides units by the use of
an ___ or ___

A

enzyme or acid

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9
Q

Sucrose is table sugar which yields

A

glucose and fructose

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10
Q

lactose gives ___ and ___ after hydrolysis.

A

glucose and galactose

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11
Q

Starch is a homopolysaccharide made up of d

A

d-glucose polymer

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12
Q

Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction in which ____ is used to breakdown a compound,
this is achieved by breaking a covalent bond in the compound by inserting a water molecule
across the bond.

A

water

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