HYDROLYSIS OF CARBOHYDRATES (Activity 4) Flashcards
Hydrolysis breaks large molecules into small molecules by addition of water
TRUE
Sucrose is hydrolyzed by an acid into
Fructose
What is the acid added in the hydrolysis of carbohydrates
Hydrochloride acid
name 3 factors needed for hydrolysis to occur
hcl, heat, water
what are the 3 dextrins produced as an intermediate product in the hydrolysis of starch?
amylodextrin, erythrodextrin, and archodextrin
What is the result of the product of the hydrolysis of sucrose in benedict’s test?
Red-orange precipitate
the process where water is used to break long polysaccharide
chains into smaller chains or into simple carbohydrates.
Hydrolysis
Disaccharides can be hydrolyzed into two monosaccharaides units by the use of
an ___ or ___
enzyme or acid
Sucrose is table sugar which yields
glucose and fructose
lactose gives ___ and ___ after hydrolysis.
glucose and galactose
Starch is a homopolysaccharide made up of d
d-glucose polymer
Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction in which ____ is used to breakdown a compound,
this is achieved by breaking a covalent bond in the compound by inserting a water molecule
across the bond.
water