Hx, Exam, and documentation Flashcards

1
Q

assessment step must include what two things?

A

ASA classification and diagnosis code

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2
Q

acute vs chronic pain

A

acute less than 3 months - 6 months

chronic pain greater than 3-6 months

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3
Q

severity level

A

no 0
mild less than 4
moderate 5/6
severe over 7

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4
Q

normal BP

A

120/80

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5
Q

elevated BP

A

120-129/ under 80

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6
Q

HTN stage 1

HTN stage 2

A

stage I 130-139/ 80-89

stage II over 140 / over 90

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7
Q

adolescence HR, RR, BP, temp

A

55-105
12 to 20
100 to 120 mmHg
98.6

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8
Q

early adult HR, RR, BP, temp

A
(20 - 40 years)
70 bpm
16 to 20
120 to 80 mmHg 
98.6
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9
Q

middle adult HR, RR, BP, temp

A
41-60 
70 bpm
16-20
120 - 80 mmHG 
98.6
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10
Q

late adult HR, RR, BP, temp

A

depends on pt. physical and health status

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11
Q

papule vs macule

sessile?

A

papule - rounded

macule - flat

sessile (broad) vs narrow (pedunculated)

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12
Q

ASA I

A

normal / healthy patient

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13
Q

ASA II

A

mild systemic disease

examples: current smoker, social alcoholic drinker, pregnant, obesity (30

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14
Q

ASA III

A

severe systemic disease

functional limitations

one or more moderate/ severe diseases

examples: poorly controlled DM/ HTN, COPD, morbid obesity like BMI over 40, active hepatitis,alcohol dependence or abuse, pacemaker, ESDR with diaylsis, premature infant

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15
Q

ASA IV

A

constant threat to life

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16
Q

ASA V

A

not expected to survive without the operation

17
Q

SOAP note

A

subjective
objective
assessment
plan

18
Q

mallampati score

A

I-IV
Class I: Visualization of the soft palate, fauces, uvula and pillars. No anticipated difficulty. Class II: Visualization of the soft palate, fauces, uvula. No anticipated difficulty. Class III: Visualization of the soft palate and base of the uvula. Anticipate moderate difficulty. Class IV: Soft palate is not visible. Anticipate severe difficulty

19
Q

sequence to present patient

A
  1. age
  2. gender
  3. todays planned procedure
  4. ASA classification
  5. significant health hx
    - dx, meds. controlled?
    - any lab values
  6. reported vital signs
  7. present allergies
  8. dx of tooth
    include intra oral and extra oral exam before this
  9. tx plan of tooth including anesthetics use
20
Q

procedure code for nitrous

how to pay?

A

D9230

must pay upfront - 54 dollars

21
Q

equipment for nitrous

A

check pressure gauges of each
sign out the tank

connect white house to scavenger system (yellow hose) – turn on and make sure suction is good

connect nasal hood to each hose and put the nasal hood into the scavenger hub

22
Q

oxygen flow rate on the nitrous machine?

%?

A

6 L/min

at 100% oxygen

23
Q

what color is oxygen?

what color is nitrous?

A
oxygen = green
nitrous = blue
24
Q

do not exceed what ratio with the use of nitrous?

A

no more than 50%

dial in the middle of the machine

25
Q

after the procedure adjust flow rate? WHY?

A

yes back to 100% oxygen for at least 5 minutes

*in order to AVOID diffusion hypoxia

26
Q

make sure pressure gauges read what after use?

A

0