Human Rights And Social Justice Flashcards
What are Human Rights?
Fundamental rights to which all humans should have access, based on the view that all humans are born free and equal.
Includes the right to life, education, and freedom from slavery, as outlined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights published by the UN in 1948.
What is the significance of Genesis 1:26 in relation to Human Rights?
It supports the idea that humans are made in God’s image (imago dei), implying inherent dignity and rights.
‘Let us make mankind in our image’ emphasizes the equality of all people.
What is the Roman Catholic Church’s stance on women priests?
The Church does not allow women priests, stating that ‘that door is closed.’
This is based on the belief that Jesus and his male disciples were male, aligning with traditional teachings.
What does Galatians 3:28 imply about gender equality?
‘There is neither male nor female, you are all one in Christ Jesus’ implies equality among genders.
This contrasts with traditional views that restrict women’s roles in the church.
What is the Church of England’s position on women priests?
Allowed women priests since 1993 and ordained the first female bishop, Libby Lane, in 2015.
What does Article 18 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights state?
It states the freedom to follow any religion or none.
What is the perspective of some Christians on evangelism?
Exclusivists may believe in converting others, citing ‘No man comes to the Father but through me’ (Jesus).
True or False: Islam teaches that there should be no compulsion in religion.
True.
This is supported by the Qur’an 2.
What is the Christian response to racism based on Genesis 1:26?
Racism is unacceptable because ‘all are made in God’s image.’
What does the Parable of the Good Samaritan teach?
Everyone is our neighbor and should be treated with kindness.
What are the Jewish principles associated with social justice?
Tzedakah (justice), chesed (kindness), and tikkun olam (healing the world).
What is absolute poverty?
Not having basic necessities such as shelter and food.
Fill in the blank: ‘You cannot serve both God and _______.’
money.
What does the Parable of the Sheep and Goats teach about helping the needy?
Those who help the needy will be rewarded by God.
What does Proverbs 22 caution against?
Exploiting the poor because they are poor.
What is positive discrimination?
The practice of favoring individuals belonging to disadvantaged groups, which is illegal in the UK.
What is positive action?
Promoting opportunities for disadvantaged groups, which is legal.
What is the Christian stance on charitable giving?
Christians may tithe, giving 1/10 of their earnings to charity.
What does James 2:14 say about faith?
‘Faith without works is dead,’ emphasizing the importance of putting faith into action.
What role do charities like Christian Aid and Cafod play?
They provide aid for those in need, including emergency and long-term aid.
What is the significance of the phrase ‘open wide your hand to your brother and to the poor and needy in your land’?
It underscores the Jewish principle of supporting those in need, as found in Deuteronomy 15.
What does the 2017 Oxfam report reveal about wealth distribution?
The richest 8 people in the world had more wealth than the poorest half of the world (3.6 billion).
What does Leviticus 18 say about homosexuality?
Orthodox Jews tend to disapprove of homosexuality based on this scripture.
True or False: Human trafficking is a form of exploitation.
True.
What is the ‘right attitude to wealth’ according to Jesus?
Use money to do good and store up riches in heaven.
What is the view on exploitation of the poor in Christianity?
Exploitation is condemned and should not occur, as per Proverbs 22.
