Human Reproduction Flashcards
what produces the sperm and hormones
the testes
what protects the testes and what is it functions
the scrotum protects the testes which regulates the temperature of the sperm
what’s the function of the sperm duct
the sperm duct moves sperm from the testes into the urethra
what’s the function of the prostate gland
the prostate gland produces the substance that mixes with the sperm to make the semen
what does the erectile tissue do
it allows the penis to enter the vagina and deposit semen out of the urethra
where are eggs stored
eggs are stored in the ovaries
where does the egg travel
the egg travels down the oviduct to the uterus aka womb
what is the cervix
the cervix is the opening at the bottom of the uterus leading to the vagina
what is the vagina
the external opening and where the penis enters during sex
once an egg is fertilised by a sperm what is the egg then called
the fertilised egg is now called a zygote
what does the zygote cell start to then do
the zygote cells then start to divide to form a ball of cells
once a ball of cells have formed what is it called
its called an embryo
what does the embryo do
the embryo then sticks into the lining of the uterus
what does the placenta form between
the placenta forms between the embryo and the wall of the uterus
what is the umbilical cord
the umbilical cord is a thick knot of blood vessels