Human life span and development Flashcards
What is emotional Development?
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The process of which the human mind processes and evaluates emotions as age and development continue
What is Social Development?
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The process in which the human body interacts and makes decisions in social l situations.
What does pies Stand For?
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P = Physical I = Emotional E = Intellectual S = Social
What is coordination abilities?
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The brain’s ability to make your body and all its parts work as a collective, allowing you to perform day to day tasks.
What are the 4 different life stages and their age brackets?
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What are the 4 different life stages and their age brackets?
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What is intellectual Development?
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The process in which a human body organizes and process ideas and thoughts and its ability to retain memory.
What are Fine motor skills?
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Smaller muscles and their ability to carry out key body functions such as.
Wiggling Toes, Dressing and Undressing.
What are gross motor skills?
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Larger muscles and their ability to carry out key body Functions such as
Grasping, Walking, Throwing, Kicking
How can parents increase a child’s development?
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Engage in active play with the child.
Key Events and factors of 9-18 life stage?
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- Child is fully developed
- Process of puberty starts
- Girls puberty starts 11-13
- Boys Puberty starts 13-15
- Pituitary gland releases sex hormones
- Oestrogen, protesterene(Girls)
- Testosterone (Men)
Key Events and factors of 3-8 life stages?
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- Learn how to carry out basic day to day tasks
- Communication becomes more effective
- Able to wash and dress themselves
- Develop a basic understanding of their emotions
- teeth become fully developed
- Able to form opinions on the world.
Key Events and factors of 0-2 life stage?
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- The fastest rate of growth
- Eyesight develops by a few inches
- 3 months(Recognises key faces)
- Year should be able to walk.
What are the two different types of growth Characteristics?
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Primary: Given physical and biological changes within the human body.
Secondary: Outward signals given of that would hint change is taking place
What happens to the human body’s development at the age of 28?
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Will gradually lose strength, a lot of the time these changes go unnoticed.
The decline in physical capabilities maybe even worse and quicker if an individual has an unhealthy lifestyle.
What are Progesterone and Oestrogen responsible for within a woman body during pregnancy?
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Progesterone: Maintains Pregnancy
Oestrogen: responsible for sickness that may happen.
What process begins at the age of 40?
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Perimenopause
What is Perimenopause?
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Perimenopause is the process in which hormones in the female body reduce and over a slow process the body stops realizing eggs.
How long is the process of menopause and how do we know when it has happened.
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After a possible few mounths or 10-year process, the body will fully stop producing eggs and this is when menopause has happened.
When does Perimenopause end?
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Perimenopause ends when a woman does not have a period for up to 12mounths
At what age have most women finished menopause?
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By 55 most women have gone through menopause.
What are the principles of Growth?
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- Growth rates are not constant
- Different parts of the body grow at different times
- Growth rates vary between children
- Boys usually grow faster than girls, as they tend to grow taller than women
What is Abstract logical thinking?
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The ability to solve problems using imagination without having to be involved practically. This is an advanced form of thinking that does not always need a practical context in order to take place.
What is Egocentric thinking?
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Not being able to see a situation from another person’s point of view. Piaget thought that a young child assumed that other people see, hear and feel exactly the same as the child does. Egocentrism is best described as a young child’s inability to see a situation from another person’s point of view.
What is Concrete logical thinking?
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The ability to solve problems, providing an individual can see or physically handle the issues involved.
What are the key Factors that define growth?
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Growth of any form is defined as the principled increase in height, weight and other dimensions.
What is the difference between primary and secondary sexual characteristics?
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Primary - Characteristics that are present on the body at birth but become more developed during puberty.
Secondary - Characteristics that only become present on the body during puberty.
What are the physical and psychological changes that take place when a woman go’s through Perimenopause/Menopause
- Sweats
- Tiredness
- Heavy Bleeding
- Vaginal Dryness
- Higher levels of Anxiety
- Irritability
- Poor concentration
- low self esteem
What is Self image defined as?
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The self perception someone as of their own abilities, appearance and personalities.
What is Self Concept defined as?
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A persons personal believes that they hold on themselves.
What is self Esteem defined as?
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Confidence in ones own abilities and worth.