Human Health Flashcards
What is public health?
science / art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health
What is clinical care (health care)?
services offered by medical and allied health professions; prevention, treatment, and management of illness
What is a clinical care team?
team of health professionals with training / skills needed
What is an epidemic / outbreak
Occurrence in community / region of cases of an illness, health-related behavior, clearly in excess of normal expectancy
Which is bigger an Epidemic or Outbreak?
An epidemic; larger geographical distribution
What are the three Core Functions of public health
Assessment
Policy Development
Assurance
What is Assessment in Public Health
systematically collect, analyze, and make available information on healthy communities
What is Policy Development in Public Health
Promote the use of a scientific knowledge base in policy and decision making
What is Assurance in Public Health?
Ensure provision of services to those in need
What are four health determinants
Genes and Biology
Health behaviors
social or societal characteristics
Health services or medical care