Human Evolution Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a fossil

A

A fossil is a trace of an animal or plant that lived a very long time ago

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2
Q

Fossils have been found that show humans what?

A

Shows how humans might have evolved from this ancestor

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3
Q

What is ardi

A

Ardi is a fossil from Ethiopia

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4
Q

How old is ardi fossil

A

4.4 million years old

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5
Q

The structure of ardi feet suggests what

A

It suggests ardi climbed trees

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6
Q

Why is Ardi was more an ape than a human ?

A

Because she had long arms and short legs

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7
Q

The structure of her legs suggests what

A

It suggests that she walked upright like a human

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8
Q

Who is Lucy

A

Lucy is a fossil from Ethiopia

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9
Q

How old is Lucy

A

Lucy is 3.2 million years old

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10
Q

What were Lucy’s feet more suitable for

A

They were suitable for walking than climbing

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11
Q

The structure of Lucy’s leg bones suggests what?

A

It suggests that she was better walking upright than ardi

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12
Q

Which scientists found 1.6 millions years old fossils

A

Richard Leakey

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13
Q

What country did Richard Leakey and his team discover fossils

A

Kenya

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14
Q

Name one of their finds

A

Turkana boy

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15
Q

How old is Turkana boy

A

1.6 million years old

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16
Q

Turkana boy features suggests he was more human than ape why is that?

A

This was suggested because he had short arms and legs which was more human like

17
Q

What type of brain size does Turkana boy have

A

He had a human brain size

18
Q

The structure of Turkana boys legs and feet suggests what

A

Suggests that he was even better at walking upright than Lucy