Group 1- Alkali Metals Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 6 group 1 metals

A
Lithium 
Sodium 
Potassium
Rubidium 
Caesium
Francium
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2
Q

What do all alkali metals haves

A

They all have one outer electron

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3
Q

What are the properties of group 1 alkali metals

A

They have low melting and boiling points and are very soft compared to other metals

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4
Q

When experimenting group 1 metals what do they all seem to do

A

React

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5
Q

What do group 1 metals lose

A

They lose their single out electron easily

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6
Q

The more easily a metal loses its outer electrons the..

A

The more reactive it is. Group 1 metals are very reactive

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7
Q

What happens when alkali metals are out in water what happens and what is the equation

A

The react very strongly and produce hydrogen gas

Alkali metal + water > metal hydroxide + hydrogen

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8
Q

What happens to lithium when it reacts with water

A

It moves around, fizzing wildly and size decreases as it dissolves

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9
Q

Remember as you go down the group 1 metals in the p table

A

The more reactive is

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