Human Evolution Flashcards
Fossils of the first humans were found where?
forests of Tanzania
Early humans may have lived how many years ago
5 to 2 million years ago
Is a name given to the ancestral group of monkeys and humans
Homonids
2 major groups of homonids
Australopithecus and Homo
Australopithecus means?
Southern Ape
Homo means?
Human
Lived 4 million years ago. It stands upright, walks on 2 legs, has a small brain compared to modern humans.
Australopithecus
It lives in the forest and only eats fruits, leaves, and whatever else can be seen around
Australopithecus
the most complete remains of australopithecus discovered by Donald Johnson in Hadar, Ethiopia in 1974.
Australopithecus Afarensis/Lucy
Who discovered Lucy
Donald Johnson
When and where did Johnson discover Lucy
Hadar, Ethiopia, 1974
handy man or skilled man. Lived in Africa about 1.9 to 1.6 million years ago. The couple, Louis and Mary Leakey, discovered the first remains of this in 1960 at Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania
Homo Habilis
Meaning of homo habilis
Handy man/skilled man
Who discovered the first remains of Homo habilis
Louis and Mary Leakey
When and where did the Leakey couple discover the remains of Homo habilis
Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania in 1960